#!/usr/bin/env bash # Copyright 2016 The Kubernetes Authors. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # Due to the GCE custom metadata size limit, we split the entire script into two # files configure.sh and configure-helper.sh. The functionality of downloading # kubernetes configuration, manifests, docker images, and binary files are # put in configure.sh, which is uploaded via GCE custom metadata. set -o errexit set -o nounset set -o pipefail ### Hardcoded constants DEFAULT_CNI_VERSION="v0.8.5" DEFAULT_CNI_SHA1="677d218b62c0ef941c1d0b606d6570faa5277ffd" DEFAULT_NPD_VERSION="v0.8.0" DEFAULT_NPD_SHA1="9406c975b1b035995a137029a004622b905b4e7f" DEFAULT_CRICTL_VERSION="v1.17.0" DEFAULT_CRICTL_SHA1="5c18f4e52ab524d429063b78d086dd18b894aae7" DEFAULT_MOUNTER_TAR_SHA="8003b798cf33c7f91320cd6ee5cec4fa22244571" ### # Use --retry-connrefused opt only if it's supported by curl. CURL_RETRY_CONNREFUSED="" if curl --help | grep -q -- '--retry-connrefused'; then CURL_RETRY_CONNREFUSED='--retry-connrefused' fi function set-broken-motd { cat > /etc/motd < "${KUBE_HOME}/kube-env") rm -f "${tmp_kube_env}" ) } function download-kubelet-config { local -r dest="$1" echo "Downloading Kubelet config file, if it exists" # Fetch kubelet config file from GCE metadata server. ( umask 077 local -r tmp_kubelet_config="/tmp/kubelet-config.yaml" if curl --fail --retry 5 --retry-delay 3 ${CURL_RETRY_CONNREFUSED} --silent --show-error \ -H "X-Google-Metadata-Request: True" \ -o "${tmp_kubelet_config}" \ http://metadata.google.internal/computeMetadata/v1/instance/attributes/kubelet-config; then # only write to the final location if curl succeeds mv "${tmp_kubelet_config}" "${dest}" elif [[ "${REQUIRE_METADATA_KUBELET_CONFIG_FILE:-false}" == "true" ]]; then echo "== Failed to download required Kubelet config file from metadata server ==" exit 1 fi ) } function download-kube-master-certs { # Fetch kube-env from GCE metadata server. ( umask 077 local -r tmp_kube_master_certs="/tmp/kube-master-certs.yaml" curl --fail --retry 5 --retry-delay 3 ${CURL_RETRY_CONNREFUSED} --silent --show-error \ -H "X-Google-Metadata-Request: True" \ -o "${tmp_kube_master_certs}" \ http://metadata.google.internal/computeMetadata/v1/instance/attributes/kube-master-certs # Convert the yaml format file into a shell-style file. eval $(${PYTHON} -c ''' import pipes,sys,yaml # check version of python and call methods appropriate for that version if sys.version_info[0] < 3: items = yaml.load(sys.stdin).iteritems() else: items = yaml.load(sys.stdin, Loader=yaml.BaseLoader).items() for k, v in items: print("readonly {var}={value}".format(var=k, value=pipes.quote(str(v)))) ''' < "${tmp_kube_master_certs}" > "${KUBE_HOME}/kube-master-certs") rm -f "${tmp_kube_master_certs}" ) } function validate-hash { local -r file="$1" local -r expected="$2" actual=$(sha1sum ${file} | awk '{ print $1 }') || true if [[ "${actual}" != "${expected}" ]]; then echo "== ${file} corrupted, sha1 ${actual} doesn't match expected ${expected} ==" return 1 fi } # Get default service account credentials of the VM. GCE_METADATA_INTERNAL="http://metadata.google.internal/computeMetadata/v1/instance" function get-credentials { curl --fail --retry 5 --retry-delay 3 ${CURL_RETRY_CONNREFUSED} --silent --show-error "${GCE_METADATA_INTERNAL}/service-accounts/default/token" -H "Metadata-Flavor: Google" -s | ${PYTHON} -c \ 'import sys; import json; print(json.loads(sys.stdin.read())["access_token"])' } function valid-storage-scope { curl --fail --retry 5 --retry-delay 3 ${CURL_RETRY_CONNREFUSED} --silent --show-error "${GCE_METADATA_INTERNAL}/service-accounts/default/scopes" -H "Metadata-Flavor: Google" -s | grep -E "auth/devstorage|auth/cloud-platform" } # Retry a download until we get it. Takes a hash and a set of URLs. # # $1 is the sha1 of the URL. Can be "" if the sha1 is unknown. # $2+ are the URLs to download. function download-or-bust { local -r hash="$1" shift 1 local -r urls=( $* ) while true; do for url in "${urls[@]}"; do local file="${url##*/}" rm -f "${file}" # if the url belongs to GCS API we should use oauth2_token in the headers local curl_headers="" if [[ "$url" =~ ^https://storage.googleapis.com.* ]] && valid-storage-scope ; then curl_headers="Authorization: Bearer $(get-credentials)" fi if ! curl ${curl_headers:+-H "${curl_headers}"} -f --ipv4 -Lo "${file}" --connect-timeout 20 --max-time 300 --retry 6 --retry-delay 10 ${CURL_RETRY_CONNREFUSED} "${url}"; then echo "== Failed to download ${url}. Retrying. ==" elif [[ -n "${hash}" ]] && ! validate-hash "${file}" "${hash}"; then echo "== Hash validation of ${url} failed. Retrying. ==" else if [[ -n "${hash}" ]]; then echo "== Downloaded ${url} (SHA1 = ${hash}) ==" else echo "== Downloaded ${url} ==" fi return fi done done } function is-preloaded { local -r key=$1 local -r value=$2 grep -qs "${key},${value}" "${KUBE_HOME}/preload_info" } function split-commas { echo $1 | tr "," "\n" } function remount-flexvolume-directory { local -r flexvolume_plugin_dir=$1 mkdir -p $flexvolume_plugin_dir mount --bind $flexvolume_plugin_dir $flexvolume_plugin_dir mount -o remount,exec $flexvolume_plugin_dir } function install-gci-mounter-tools { CONTAINERIZED_MOUNTER_HOME="${KUBE_HOME}/containerized_mounter" local -r mounter_tar_sha="${DEFAULT_MOUNTER_TAR_SHA}" if is-preloaded "mounter" "${mounter_tar_sha}"; then echo "mounter is preloaded." return fi echo "Downloading gci mounter tools." mkdir -p "${CONTAINERIZED_MOUNTER_HOME}" chmod a+x "${CONTAINERIZED_MOUNTER_HOME}" mkdir -p "${CONTAINERIZED_MOUNTER_HOME}/rootfs" download-or-bust "${mounter_tar_sha}" "https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/gci-mounter/mounter.tar" cp "${KUBE_HOME}/kubernetes/server/bin/mounter" "${CONTAINERIZED_MOUNTER_HOME}/mounter" chmod a+x "${CONTAINERIZED_MOUNTER_HOME}/mounter" mv "${KUBE_HOME}/mounter.tar" /tmp/mounter.tar tar xf /tmp/mounter.tar -C "${CONTAINERIZED_MOUNTER_HOME}/rootfs" rm /tmp/mounter.tar mkdir -p "${CONTAINERIZED_MOUNTER_HOME}/rootfs/var/lib/kubelet" } # Install node problem detector binary. function install-node-problem-detector { if [[ -n "${NODE_PROBLEM_DETECTOR_VERSION:-}" ]]; then local -r npd_version="${NODE_PROBLEM_DETECTOR_VERSION}" local -r npd_sha1="${NODE_PROBLEM_DETECTOR_TAR_HASH}" else local -r npd_version="${DEFAULT_NPD_VERSION}" local -r npd_sha1="${DEFAULT_NPD_SHA1}" fi local -r npd_tar="node-problem-detector-${npd_version}.tar.gz" if is-preloaded "${npd_tar}" "${npd_sha1}"; then echo "${npd_tar} is preloaded." return fi echo "Downloading ${npd_tar}." local -r npd_release_path="${NODE_PROBLEM_DETECTOR_RELEASE_PATH:-https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release}" download-or-bust "${npd_sha1}" "${npd_release_path}/node-problem-detector/${npd_tar}" local -r npd_dir="${KUBE_HOME}/node-problem-detector" mkdir -p "${npd_dir}" tar xzf "${KUBE_HOME}/${npd_tar}" -C "${npd_dir}" --overwrite mv "${npd_dir}/bin"/* "${KUBE_BIN}" chmod a+x "${KUBE_BIN}/node-problem-detector" rmdir "${npd_dir}/bin" rm -f "${KUBE_HOME}/${npd_tar}" } function install-cni-binaries { if [[ -n "${CNI_VERSION:-}" ]]; then local -r cni_version="${CNI_VERSION}" local -r cni_sha1="${CNI_SHA1}" else local -r cni_version="${DEFAULT_CNI_VERSION}" local -r cni_sha1="${DEFAULT_CNI_SHA1}" fi local -r cni_tar="${CNI_TAR_PREFIX}${cni_version}.tgz" local -r cni_url="${CNI_STORAGE_URL_BASE}/${cni_version}/${cni_tar}" if is-preloaded "${cni_tar}" "${cni_sha1}"; then echo "${cni_tar} is preloaded." return fi echo "Downloading cni binaries" download-or-bust "${cni_sha1}" "${cni_url}" local -r cni_dir="${KUBE_HOME}/cni" mkdir -p "${cni_dir}/bin" tar xzf "${KUBE_HOME}/${cni_tar}" -C "${cni_dir}/bin" --overwrite mv "${cni_dir}/bin"/* "${KUBE_BIN}" rmdir "${cni_dir}/bin" rm -f "${KUBE_HOME}/${cni_tar}" } # Install crictl binary. function install-crictl { if [[ -n "${CRICTL_VERSION:-}" ]]; then local -r crictl_version="${CRICTL_VERSION}" local -r crictl_sha1="${CRICTL_TAR_HASH}" else local -r crictl_version="${DEFAULT_CRICTL_VERSION}" local -r crictl_sha1="${DEFAULT_CRICTL_SHA1}" fi local -r crictl="crictl-${crictl_version}-linux-amd64" # Create crictl config file. cat > /etc/crictl.yaml </dev/null 2>&1; then echo "Unable to automatically install docker. Bailing out..." return fi # Install Docker deps, some of these are already installed in the image but # that's fine since they won't re-install and we can reuse the code below # for another image someday. apt-get update apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ apt-transport-https \ ca-certificates \ socat \ curl \ gnupg2 \ software-properties-common \ lsb-release # Add the Docker apt-repository curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/$(. /etc/os-release; echo "$ID")/gpg \ | apt-key add - add-apt-repository \ "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/$(. /etc/os-release; echo "$ID") \ $(lsb_release -cs) stable" # Install Docker apt-get update && \ apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends ${GCI_DOCKER_VERSION:-"docker-ce=5:19.03.*"} rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* } # If we are on ubuntu we can try to install containerd function install-containerd-ubuntu { # bailout if we are not on ubuntu if [[ -z "$(command -v lsb_release)" || $(lsb_release -si) != "Ubuntu" ]]; then echo "Unable to automatically install containerd in non-ubuntu image. Bailing out..." exit 2 fi if [[ $(dpkg --print-architecture) != "amd64" ]]; then echo "Unable to automatically install containerd in non-amd64 image. Bailing out..." exit 2 fi # Install dependencies, some of these are already installed in the image but # that's fine since they won't re-install and we can reuse the code below # for another image someday. apt-get update apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ apt-transport-https \ ca-certificates \ socat \ curl \ gnupg2 \ software-properties-common \ lsb-release # Add the Docker apt-repository (as we install containerd from there) curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/$(. /etc/os-release; echo "$ID")/gpg \ | apt-key add - add-apt-repository \ "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/$(. /etc/os-release; echo "$ID") \ $(lsb_release -cs) stable" # Install containerd from Docker repo apt-get update && \ apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends containerd rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* # Override to latest versions of containerd and runc systemctl stop containerd if [[ ! -z "${UBUNTU_INSTALL_CONTAINERD_VERSION:-}" ]]; then curl -fsSL "https://github.com/containerd/containerd/releases/download/${UBUNTU_INSTALL_CONTAINERD_VERSION}/containerd-${UBUNTU_INSTALL_CONTAINERD_VERSION:1}.linux-amd64.tar.gz" | tar --overwrite -xzv -C /usr/ fi if [[ ! -z "${UBUNTU_INSTALL_RUNC_VERSION:-}" ]]; then curl -fsSL "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/releases/download/${UBUNTU_INSTALL_RUNC_VERSION}/runc.amd64" --output /usr/sbin/runc && chmod 755 /usr/sbin/runc fi sudo systemctl start containerd } function ensure-container-runtime { container_runtime="${CONTAINER_RUNTIME:-docker}" if [[ "${container_runtime}" == "docker" ]]; then if ! command -v docker >/dev/null 2>&1; then install-docker if ! command -v docker >/dev/null 2>&1; then echo "ERROR docker not found. Aborting." exit 2 fi fi docker version elif [[ "${container_runtime}" == "containerd" ]]; then # Install containerd/runc if requested if [[ ! -z "${UBUNTU_INSTALL_CONTAINERD_VERSION:-}" || ! -z "${UBUNTU_INSTALL_RUNC_VERSION}" ]]; then install-containerd-ubuntu fi # Verify presence and print versions of ctr, containerd, runc if ! command -v ctr >/dev/null 2>&1; then echo "ERROR ctr not found. Aborting." exit 2 fi ctr --version if ! command -v containerd >/dev/null 2>&1; then echo "ERROR containerd not found. Aborting." exit 2 fi containerd --version if ! command -v runc >/dev/null 2>&1; then echo "ERROR runc not found. Aborting." exit 2 fi runc --version fi } # Downloads kubernetes binaries and kube-system manifest tarball, unpacks them, # and places them into suitable directories. Files are placed in /home/kubernetes. function install-kube-binary-config { cd "${KUBE_HOME}" local -r server_binary_tar_urls=( $(split-commas "${SERVER_BINARY_TAR_URL}") ) local -r server_binary_tar="${server_binary_tar_urls[0]##*/}" if [[ -n "${SERVER_BINARY_TAR_HASH:-}" ]]; then local -r server_binary_tar_hash="${SERVER_BINARY_TAR_HASH}" else echo "Downloading binary release sha1 (not found in env)" download-or-bust "" "${server_binary_tar_urls[@]/.tar.gz/.tar.gz.sha1}" local -r server_binary_tar_hash=$(cat "${server_binary_tar}.sha1") fi if is-preloaded "${server_binary_tar}" "${server_binary_tar_hash}"; then echo "${server_binary_tar} is preloaded." else echo "Downloading binary release tar" download-or-bust "${server_binary_tar_hash}" "${server_binary_tar_urls[@]}" tar xzf "${KUBE_HOME}/${server_binary_tar}" -C "${KUBE_HOME}" --overwrite # Copy docker_tag and image files to ${KUBE_HOME}/kube-docker-files. local -r src_dir="${KUBE_HOME}/kubernetes/server/bin" local dst_dir="${KUBE_HOME}/kube-docker-files" mkdir -p "${dst_dir}" cp "${src_dir}/"*.docker_tag "${dst_dir}" if [[ "${KUBERNETES_MASTER:-}" == "false" ]]; then cp "${src_dir}/kube-proxy.tar" "${dst_dir}" else cp "${src_dir}/kube-apiserver.tar" "${dst_dir}" cp "${src_dir}/kube-controller-manager.tar" "${dst_dir}" cp "${src_dir}/kube-scheduler.tar" "${dst_dir}" cp -r "${KUBE_HOME}/kubernetes/addons" "${dst_dir}" fi load-docker-images mv "${src_dir}/kubelet" "${KUBE_BIN}" mv "${src_dir}/kubectl" "${KUBE_BIN}" mv "${KUBE_HOME}/kubernetes/LICENSES" "${KUBE_HOME}" mv "${KUBE_HOME}/kubernetes/kubernetes-src.tar.gz" "${KUBE_HOME}" fi if [[ "${KUBERNETES_MASTER:-}" == "false" ]] && \ [[ "${ENABLE_NODE_PROBLEM_DETECTOR:-}" == "standalone" ]]; then install-node-problem-detector fi if [[ "${NETWORK_PROVIDER:-}" == "kubenet" ]] || \ [[ "${NETWORK_PROVIDER:-}" == "cni" ]]; then install-cni-binaries fi # Put kube-system pods manifests in ${KUBE_HOME}/kube-manifests/. install-kube-manifests chmod -R 755 "${KUBE_BIN}" # Install gci mounter related artifacts to allow mounting storage volumes in GCI install-gci-mounter-tools # Remount the Flexvolume directory with the "exec" option, if needed. if [[ "${REMOUNT_VOLUME_PLUGIN_DIR:-}" == "true" && -n "${VOLUME_PLUGIN_DIR:-}" ]]; then remount-flexvolume-directory "${VOLUME_PLUGIN_DIR}" fi # Install crictl on each node. install-crictl # TODO(awly): include the binary and license in the OS image. install-exec-auth-plugin # Clean up. rm -rf "${KUBE_HOME}/kubernetes" rm -f "${KUBE_HOME}/${server_binary_tar}" rm -f "${KUBE_HOME}/${server_binary_tar}.sha1" } ######### Main Function ########## echo "Start to install kubernetes files" # if install fails, message-of-the-day (motd) will warn at login shell set-broken-motd KUBE_HOME="/home/kubernetes" KUBE_BIN="${KUBE_HOME}/bin" PYTHON="python" if [[ "$(python -V 2>&1)" =~ "Python 2" ]]; then # found python2, just use that PYTHON="python" elif [[ -f "/usr/bin/python2.7" ]]; then # System python not defaulted to python 2 but using 2.7 during migration PYTHON="/usr/bin/python2.7" else # No python2 either by default, let's see if we can find python3 PYTHON="python3" if ! command -v ${PYTHON} >/dev/null 2>&1; then echo "ERROR Python not found. Aborting." exit 2 fi fi echo "Version : " $(${PYTHON} -V 2>&1) # download and source kube-env download-kube-env source "${KUBE_HOME}/kube-env" download-kubelet-config "${KUBE_HOME}/kubelet-config.yaml" # master certs if [[ "${KUBERNETES_MASTER:-}" == "true" ]]; then download-kube-master-certs fi # ensure chosen container runtime is present ensure-container-runtime # binaries and kube-system manifests install-kube-binary-config echo "Done for installing kubernetes files"