manual_reduction.c 7.1 KB

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  1. /* StarPU --- Runtime system for heterogeneous multicore architectures.
  2. *
  3. * Copyright (C) 2010, 2012-2014 Université de Bordeaux
  4. * Copyright (C) 2012, 2013 Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
  5. *
  6. * StarPU is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
  8. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at
  9. * your option) any later version.
  10. *
  11. * StarPU is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  12. * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  14. *
  15. * See the GNU Lesser General Public License in COPYING.LGPL for more details.
  16. */
  17. #include <config.h>
  18. #include <starpu.h>
  19. #include "../helper.h"
  20. #define INIT_VALUE 42
  21. #define NTASKS 10000
  22. static unsigned variable;
  23. static starpu_data_handle_t variable_handle;
  24. static uintptr_t per_worker[STARPU_NMAXWORKERS];
  25. static starpu_data_handle_t per_worker_handle[STARPU_NMAXWORKERS];
  26. /* Create per-worker handles */
  27. static void initialize_per_worker_handle(void *arg STARPU_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
  28. {
  29. int workerid = starpu_worker_get_id();
  30. /* Allocate memory on the worker, and initialize it to 0 */
  31. switch (starpu_worker_get_type(workerid))
  32. {
  33. case STARPU_CPU_WORKER:
  34. per_worker[workerid] = (uintptr_t)calloc(1, sizeof(variable));
  35. break;
  36. #ifdef STARPU_USE_OPENCL
  37. case STARPU_OPENCL_WORKER:
  38. {
  39. cl_context context;
  40. cl_command_queue queue;
  41. starpu_opencl_get_current_context(&context);
  42. starpu_opencl_get_current_queue(&queue);
  43. cl_mem ptr = clCreateBuffer(context, CL_MEM_READ_WRITE, sizeof(variable), NULL, NULL);
  44. /* Poor's man memset */
  45. unsigned zero = 0;
  46. clEnqueueWriteBuffer(queue, ptr, CL_FALSE, 0, sizeof(variable), (void *)&zero, 0, NULL, NULL);
  47. clFinish(queue);
  48. per_worker[workerid] = (uintptr_t)ptr;
  49. }
  50. break;
  51. #endif
  52. #ifdef STARPU_USE_CUDA
  53. case STARPU_CUDA_WORKER:
  54. cudaMalloc((void **)&per_worker[workerid], sizeof(variable));
  55. cudaMemset((void *)per_worker[workerid], 0, sizeof(variable));
  56. break;
  57. #endif
  58. default:
  59. STARPU_ABORT();
  60. break;
  61. }
  62. STARPU_ASSERT(per_worker[workerid]);
  63. }
  64. /*
  65. * Implement reduction method
  66. */
  67. void cpu_redux_func(void *descr[], void *cl_arg STARPU_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
  68. {
  69. unsigned *a = (unsigned *)STARPU_VARIABLE_GET_PTR(descr[0]);
  70. unsigned *b = (unsigned *)STARPU_VARIABLE_GET_PTR(descr[1]);
  71. FPRINTF(stderr, "%u = %u + %u\n", *a + *b, *a, *b);
  72. *a = *a + *b;
  73. }
  74. static struct starpu_codelet reduction_codelet =
  75. {
  76. .cpu_funcs = {cpu_redux_func},
  77. .nbuffers = 2,
  78. .modes = {STARPU_RW, STARPU_R},
  79. .model = NULL
  80. };
  81. /*
  82. * Use per-worker local copy
  83. */
  84. void cpu_func_incr(void *descr[], void *cl_arg STARPU_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
  85. {
  86. unsigned *val = (unsigned *)STARPU_VARIABLE_GET_PTR(descr[0]);
  87. *val = *val + 1;
  88. }
  89. #ifdef STARPU_USE_CUDA
  90. /* dummy CUDA implementation */
  91. static void cuda_func_incr(void *descr[], void *cl_arg STARPU_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
  92. {
  93. STARPU_SKIP_IF_VALGRIND;
  94. unsigned *val = (unsigned *)STARPU_VARIABLE_GET_PTR(descr[0]);
  95. unsigned h_val;
  96. cudaMemcpyAsync(&h_val, val, sizeof(unsigned), cudaMemcpyDeviceToHost, starpu_cuda_get_local_stream());
  97. cudaStreamSynchronize(starpu_cuda_get_local_stream());
  98. h_val++;
  99. cudaMemcpyAsync(val, &h_val, sizeof(unsigned), cudaMemcpyHostToDevice, starpu_cuda_get_local_stream());
  100. }
  101. #endif
  102. #ifdef STARPU_USE_OPENCL
  103. /* dummy OpenCL implementation */
  104. static void opencl_func_incr(void *descr[], void *cl_arg STARPU_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
  105. {
  106. STARPU_SKIP_IF_VALGRIND;
  107. cl_mem d_val = (cl_mem)STARPU_VARIABLE_GET_PTR(descr[0]);
  108. unsigned h_val;
  109. cl_command_queue queue;
  110. starpu_opencl_get_current_queue(&queue);
  111. clEnqueueReadBuffer(queue, d_val, CL_FALSE, 0, sizeof(unsigned), (void *)&h_val, 0, NULL, NULL);
  112. clFinish(queue);
  113. h_val++;
  114. clEnqueueWriteBuffer(queue, d_val, CL_FALSE, 0, sizeof(unsigned), (void *)&h_val, 0, NULL, NULL);
  115. clFinish(queue);
  116. }
  117. #endif
  118. static struct starpu_codelet use_data_on_worker_codelet =
  119. {
  120. .cpu_funcs = {cpu_func_incr},
  121. #ifdef STARPU_USE_CUDA
  122. .cuda_funcs = {cuda_func_incr},
  123. .cuda_flags = {STARPU_CUDA_ASYNC},
  124. #endif
  125. #ifdef STARPU_USE_OPENCL
  126. .opencl_funcs = {opencl_func_incr},
  127. #endif
  128. .nbuffers = 1,
  129. .modes = {STARPU_RW},
  130. .model = NULL
  131. };
  132. int main(int argc, char **argv)
  133. {
  134. unsigned worker;
  135. unsigned i;
  136. int ret;
  137. struct starpu_conf conf;
  138. starpu_conf_init(&conf);
  139. conf.nmic = 0;
  140. conf.nscc = 0;
  141. variable = INIT_VALUE;
  142. ret = starpu_initialize(&conf, &argc, &argv);
  143. if (ret == -ENODEV) return STARPU_TEST_SKIPPED;
  144. STARPU_CHECK_RETURN_VALUE(ret, "starpu_init");
  145. unsigned nworkers = starpu_worker_get_count();
  146. starpu_variable_data_register(&variable_handle, STARPU_MAIN_RAM, (uintptr_t)&variable, sizeof(unsigned));
  147. /* Allocate a per-worker handle on each worker (and initialize it to 0) */
  148. starpu_execute_on_each_worker(initialize_per_worker_handle, NULL, STARPU_CPU|STARPU_CUDA|STARPU_OPENCL);
  149. /* Register all per-worker handles */
  150. for (worker = 0; worker < nworkers; worker++)
  151. {
  152. STARPU_ASSERT(per_worker[worker]);
  153. unsigned memory_node = starpu_worker_get_memory_node(worker);
  154. starpu_variable_data_register(&per_worker_handle[worker], memory_node,
  155. per_worker[worker], sizeof(variable));
  156. }
  157. /* Submit NTASKS tasks to the different worker to simulate the usage of a data in reduction */
  158. for (i = 0; i < NTASKS; i++)
  159. {
  160. struct starpu_task *task = starpu_task_create();
  161. task->cl = &use_data_on_worker_codelet;
  162. int workerid = (i % nworkers);
  163. task->handles[0] = per_worker_handle[workerid];
  164. task->execute_on_a_specific_worker = 1;
  165. task->workerid = (unsigned)workerid;
  166. ret = starpu_task_submit(task);
  167. if (ret == -ENODEV) goto enodev;
  168. STARPU_CHECK_RETURN_VALUE(ret, "starpu_task_submit");
  169. }
  170. /* Perform the reduction of all per-worker handles into the variable_handle */
  171. for (worker = 0; worker < nworkers; worker++)
  172. {
  173. struct starpu_task *task = starpu_task_create();
  174. task->cl = &reduction_codelet;
  175. task->handles[0] = variable_handle;
  176. task->handles[1] = per_worker_handle[worker];
  177. ret = starpu_task_submit(task);
  178. if (ret == -ENODEV) goto enodev;
  179. STARPU_CHECK_RETURN_VALUE(ret, "starpu_task_submit");
  180. }
  181. starpu_data_unregister(variable_handle);
  182. /* Destroy all per-worker handles */
  183. for (worker = 0; worker < nworkers; worker++)
  184. {
  185. starpu_data_unregister_no_coherency(per_worker_handle[worker]);
  186. switch(starpu_worker_get_type(worker))
  187. {
  188. case STARPU_CPU_WORKER:
  189. free((void*)per_worker[worker]);
  190. break;
  191. #ifdef STARPU_USE_CUDA
  192. case STARPU_CUDA_WORKER:
  193. cudaFree((void*)per_worker[worker]);
  194. break;
  195. #endif /* !STARPU_USE_CUDA */
  196. #ifdef STARPU_USE_OPENCL
  197. case STARPU_OPENCL_WORKER:
  198. clReleaseMemObject((void*)per_worker[worker]);
  199. break;
  200. #endif /* !STARPU_USE_OPENCL */
  201. default:
  202. STARPU_ABORT();
  203. }
  204. }
  205. starpu_shutdown();
  206. if (variable == INIT_VALUE + NTASKS)
  207. ret = EXIT_SUCCESS;
  208. else
  209. ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
  210. STARPU_RETURN(ret);
  211. enodev:
  212. fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: No one can execute this task\n");
  213. starpu_task_wait_for_all();
  214. /* yes, we do not perform the computation but we did detect that no one
  215. * could perform the kernel, so this is not an error from StarPU */
  216. starpu_shutdown();
  217. return STARPU_TEST_SKIPPED;
  218. }