manual_reduction.c 7.2 KB

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  1. /* StarPU --- Runtime system for heterogeneous multicore architectures.
  2. *
  3. * Copyright (C) 2010, 2012-2013 Université de Bordeaux 1
  4. * Copyright (C) 2012, 2013 Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
  5. *
  6. * StarPU is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
  8. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at
  9. * your option) any later version.
  10. *
  11. * StarPU is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  12. * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  14. *
  15. * See the GNU Lesser General Public License in COPYING.LGPL for more details.
  16. */
  17. #include <config.h>
  18. #include <starpu.h>
  19. #include "../helper.h"
  20. #define INIT_VALUE 42
  21. #define NTASKS 10000
  22. static unsigned variable;
  23. static starpu_data_handle_t variable_handle;
  24. static uintptr_t per_worker[STARPU_NMAXWORKERS];
  25. static starpu_data_handle_t per_worker_handle[STARPU_NMAXWORKERS];
  26. /* Create per-worker handles */
  27. static void initialize_per_worker_handle(void *arg STARPU_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
  28. {
  29. int workerid = starpu_worker_get_id();
  30. /* Allocate memory on the worker, and initialize it to 0 */
  31. switch (starpu_worker_get_type(workerid))
  32. {
  33. case STARPU_CPU_WORKER:
  34. per_worker[workerid] = (uintptr_t)calloc(1, sizeof(variable));
  35. break;
  36. #ifdef STARPU_USE_OPENCL
  37. case STARPU_OPENCL_WORKER:
  38. {
  39. cl_context context;
  40. cl_command_queue queue;
  41. starpu_opencl_get_current_context(&context);
  42. starpu_opencl_get_current_queue(&queue);
  43. cl_mem ptr = clCreateBuffer(context, CL_MEM_READ_WRITE, sizeof(variable), NULL, NULL);
  44. /* Poor's man memset */
  45. unsigned zero = 0;
  46. clEnqueueWriteBuffer(queue, ptr, CL_FALSE, 0, sizeof(variable), (void *)&zero, 0, NULL, NULL);
  47. clFinish(queue);
  48. per_worker[workerid] = (uintptr_t)ptr;
  49. }
  50. break;
  51. #endif
  52. #ifdef STARPU_USE_CUDA
  53. case STARPU_CUDA_WORKER:
  54. cudaMalloc((void **)&per_worker[workerid], sizeof(variable));
  55. cudaMemset((void *)per_worker[workerid], 0, sizeof(variable));
  56. break;
  57. #endif
  58. default:
  59. STARPU_ABORT();
  60. break;
  61. }
  62. STARPU_ASSERT(per_worker[workerid]);
  63. }
  64. /*
  65. * Implement reduction method
  66. */
  67. static void cpu_redux_func(void *descr[], void *cl_arg STARPU_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
  68. {
  69. STARPU_SKIP_IF_VALGRIND;
  70. unsigned *a = (unsigned *)STARPU_VARIABLE_GET_PTR(descr[0]);
  71. unsigned *b = (unsigned *)STARPU_VARIABLE_GET_PTR(descr[1]);
  72. FPRINTF(stderr, "%u = %u + %u\n", *a + *b, *a, *b);
  73. *a = *a + *b;
  74. }
  75. static struct starpu_codelet reduction_codelet =
  76. {
  77. .cpu_funcs = {cpu_redux_func, NULL},
  78. .cuda_funcs = {NULL},
  79. .nbuffers = 2,
  80. .modes = {STARPU_RW, STARPU_R},
  81. .model = NULL
  82. };
  83. /*
  84. * Use per-worker local copy
  85. */
  86. static void cpu_func_incr(void *descr[], void *cl_arg STARPU_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
  87. {
  88. STARPU_SKIP_IF_VALGRIND;
  89. unsigned *val = (unsigned *)STARPU_VARIABLE_GET_PTR(descr[0]);
  90. *val = *val + 1;
  91. }
  92. #ifdef STARPU_USE_CUDA
  93. /* dummy CUDA implementation */
  94. static void cuda_func_incr(void *descr[], void *cl_arg STARPU_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
  95. {
  96. STARPU_SKIP_IF_VALGRIND;
  97. unsigned *val = (unsigned *)STARPU_VARIABLE_GET_PTR(descr[0]);
  98. unsigned h_val;
  99. cudaMemcpyAsync(&h_val, val, sizeof(unsigned), cudaMemcpyDeviceToHost, starpu_cuda_get_local_stream());
  100. cudaStreamSynchronize(starpu_cuda_get_local_stream());
  101. h_val++;
  102. cudaMemcpyAsync(val, &h_val, sizeof(unsigned), cudaMemcpyHostToDevice, starpu_cuda_get_local_stream());
  103. cudaStreamSynchronize(starpu_cuda_get_local_stream());
  104. }
  105. #endif
  106. #ifdef STARPU_USE_OPENCL
  107. /* dummy OpenCL implementation */
  108. static void opencl_func_incr(void *descr[], void *cl_arg STARPU_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
  109. {
  110. STARPU_SKIP_IF_VALGRIND;
  111. cl_mem d_val = (cl_mem)STARPU_VARIABLE_GET_PTR(descr[0]);
  112. unsigned h_val;
  113. cl_command_queue queue;
  114. starpu_opencl_get_current_queue(&queue);
  115. clEnqueueReadBuffer(queue, d_val, CL_FALSE, 0, sizeof(unsigned), (void *)&h_val, 0, NULL, NULL);
  116. clFinish(queue);
  117. h_val++;
  118. clEnqueueWriteBuffer(queue, d_val, CL_FALSE, 0, sizeof(unsigned), (void *)&h_val, 0, NULL, NULL);
  119. clFinish(queue);
  120. }
  121. #endif
  122. static struct starpu_codelet use_data_on_worker_codelet =
  123. {
  124. .cpu_funcs = {cpu_func_incr, NULL},
  125. #ifdef STARPU_USE_CUDA
  126. .cuda_funcs = {cuda_func_incr, NULL},
  127. #endif
  128. #ifdef STARPU_USE_OPENCL
  129. .opencl_funcs = {opencl_func_incr, NULL},
  130. #endif
  131. .nbuffers = 1,
  132. .modes = {STARPU_RW},
  133. .model = NULL
  134. };
  135. int main(int argc, char **argv)
  136. {
  137. unsigned worker;
  138. unsigned i;
  139. int ret;
  140. struct starpu_conf conf;
  141. starpu_conf_init(&conf);
  142. conf.nmic = 0;
  143. conf.nscc = 0;
  144. variable = INIT_VALUE;
  145. ret = starpu_initialize(&conf, &argc, &argv);
  146. if (ret == -ENODEV) return STARPU_TEST_SKIPPED;
  147. STARPU_CHECK_RETURN_VALUE(ret, "starpu_init");
  148. unsigned nworkers = starpu_worker_get_count();
  149. starpu_variable_data_register(&variable_handle, STARPU_MAIN_RAM, (uintptr_t)&variable, sizeof(unsigned));
  150. /* Allocate a per-worker handle on each worker (and initialize it to 0) */
  151. starpu_execute_on_each_worker(initialize_per_worker_handle, NULL, STARPU_CPU|STARPU_CUDA|STARPU_OPENCL);
  152. /* Register all per-worker handles */
  153. for (worker = 0; worker < nworkers; worker++)
  154. {
  155. STARPU_ASSERT(per_worker[worker]);
  156. unsigned memory_node = starpu_worker_get_memory_node(worker);
  157. starpu_variable_data_register(&per_worker_handle[worker], memory_node,
  158. per_worker[worker], sizeof(variable));
  159. }
  160. /* Submit NTASKS tasks to the different worker to simulate the usage of a data in reduction */
  161. for (i = 0; i < NTASKS; i++)
  162. {
  163. struct starpu_task *task = starpu_task_create();
  164. task->cl = &use_data_on_worker_codelet;
  165. int workerid = (i % nworkers);
  166. task->handles[0] = per_worker_handle[workerid];
  167. task->execute_on_a_specific_worker = 1;
  168. task->workerid = (unsigned)workerid;
  169. ret = starpu_task_submit(task);
  170. if (ret == -ENODEV) goto enodev;
  171. STARPU_CHECK_RETURN_VALUE(ret, "starpu_task_submit");
  172. }
  173. /* Perform the reduction of all per-worker handles into the variable_handle */
  174. for (worker = 0; worker < nworkers; worker++)
  175. {
  176. struct starpu_task *task = starpu_task_create();
  177. task->cl = &reduction_codelet;
  178. task->handles[0] = variable_handle;
  179. task->handles[1] = per_worker_handle[worker];
  180. ret = starpu_task_submit(task);
  181. if (ret == -ENODEV) goto enodev;
  182. STARPU_CHECK_RETURN_VALUE(ret, "starpu_task_submit");
  183. }
  184. starpu_data_unregister(variable_handle);
  185. /* Destroy all per-worker handles */
  186. for (worker = 0; worker < nworkers; worker++)
  187. {
  188. starpu_data_unregister_no_coherency(per_worker_handle[worker]);
  189. switch(starpu_worker_get_type(worker))
  190. {
  191. case STARPU_CPU_WORKER:
  192. free((void*)per_worker[worker]);
  193. break;
  194. #ifdef STARPU_USE_CUDA
  195. case STARPU_CUDA_WORKER:
  196. cudaFree((void*)per_worker[worker]);
  197. break;
  198. #endif /* !STARPU_USE_CUDA */
  199. #ifdef STARPU_USE_OPENCL
  200. case STARPU_OPENCL_WORKER:
  201. clReleaseMemObject((void*)per_worker[worker]);
  202. break;
  203. #endif /* !STARPU_USE_OPENCL */
  204. default:
  205. STARPU_ABORT();
  206. }
  207. }
  208. starpu_shutdown();
  209. if (variable == INIT_VALUE + NTASKS)
  210. ret = EXIT_SUCCESS;
  211. else
  212. ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
  213. STARPU_RETURN(ret);
  214. enodev:
  215. fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: No one can execute this task\n");
  216. starpu_task_wait_for_all();
  217. /* yes, we do not perform the computation but we did detect that no one
  218. * could perform the kernel, so this is not an error from StarPU */
  219. starpu_shutdown();
  220. return STARPU_TEST_SKIPPED;
  221. }