starpu_task.h 10 KB

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  1. /* StarPU --- Runtime system for heterogeneous multicore architectures.
  2. *
  3. * Copyright (C) 2010, 2011 Université de Bordeaux 1
  4. * Copyright (C) 2010, 2011 Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
  5. * Copyright (C) 2011 Télécom-SudParis
  6. *
  7. * StarPU is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8. * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
  9. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at
  10. * your option) any later version.
  11. *
  12. * StarPU is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  13. * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  15. *
  16. * See the GNU Lesser General Public License in COPYING.LGPL for more details.
  17. */
  18. #ifndef __STARPU_TASK_H__
  19. #define __STARPU_TASK_H__
  20. #include <errno.h>
  21. #include <starpu.h>
  22. #include <starpu_config.h>
  23. #if defined STARPU_USE_CUDA && !defined STARPU_DONT_INCLUDE_CUDA_HEADERS
  24. # include <cuda.h>
  25. #endif
  26. #include <starpu_data.h>
  27. #define STARPU_CPU ((1ULL)<<1)
  28. #define STARPU_CUDA ((1ULL)<<3)
  29. #define STARPU_SPU ((1ULL)<<4)
  30. #define STARPU_GORDON ((1ULL)<<5)
  31. #define STARPU_OPENCL ((1ULL)<<6)
  32. /* Codelet types */
  33. #define STARPU_SEQ 0
  34. #define STARPU_SPMD 1
  35. #define STARPU_FORKJOIN 2
  36. /* task status */
  37. #define STARPU_TASK_INVALID 0
  38. #define STARPU_TASK_BLOCKED 1
  39. #define STARPU_TASK_READY 2
  40. #define STARPU_TASK_RUNNING 3
  41. #define STARPU_TASK_FINISHED 4
  42. #define STARPU_TASK_BLOCKED_ON_TAG 5
  43. #define STARPU_TASK_BLOCKED_ON_TASK 6
  44. #define STARPU_TASK_BLOCKED_ON_DATA 7
  45. #ifdef __cplusplus
  46. extern "C" {
  47. #endif
  48. typedef uint64_t starpu_tag_t;
  49. typedef void (*starpu_cpu_func_t)(void **, void*); /* CPU core */
  50. typedef void (*starpu_cuda_func_t)(void **, void*); /* NVIDIA CUDA device */
  51. typedef void (*starpu_opencl_func_t)(void **, void*); /* OpenCL CUDA device */
  52. typedef uint8_t starpu_gordon_func_t; /* Cell SPU */
  53. #define STARPU_MULTIPLE_CPU_IMPLEMENTATIONS (starpu_cpu_func_t) -1
  54. #define STARPU_MULTIPLE_CUDA_IMPLEMENTATIONS (starpu_cuda_func_t) -1
  55. #define STARPU_MULTIPLE_OPENCL_IMPLEMENTATIONS (starpu_opencl_func_t) -1
  56. #define STARPU_MULTIPLE_GORDON_IMPLEMENTATIONS 255
  57. /*
  58. * A codelet describes the various function
  59. * that may be called from a worker
  60. */
  61. typedef struct starpu_codelet_t {
  62. /* where can it be performed ? */
  63. uint32_t where;
  64. unsigned type;
  65. int max_parallelism;
  66. /* the different implementations of the codelet */
  67. void (*cuda_func)(void **, void *);
  68. void (*cpu_func)(void **, void *);
  69. void (*opencl_func)(void **, void *);
  70. uint8_t gordon_func;
  71. starpu_cpu_func_t cpu_funcs[STARPU_MAXIMPLEMENTATIONS];
  72. starpu_cuda_func_t cuda_funcs[STARPU_MAXIMPLEMENTATIONS];
  73. starpu_opencl_func_t opencl_funcs[STARPU_MAXIMPLEMENTATIONS];
  74. starpu_gordon_func_t gordon_funcs[STARPU_MAXIMPLEMENTATIONS];
  75. /* how many buffers do the codelet takes as argument ? */
  76. unsigned nbuffers;
  77. /* performance model of the codelet */
  78. struct starpu_perfmodel_t *model;
  79. /* consumption model of the codelet.
  80. * In the case of parallel codelets, accounts for all units. */
  81. struct starpu_perfmodel_t *power_model;
  82. /* statistics collected at runtime: this is filled by StarPU and should
  83. * not be accessed directly (use the starpu_display_codelet_stats
  84. * function instead for instance). */
  85. unsigned long per_worker_stats[STARPU_NMAXWORKERS];
  86. } starpu_codelet;
  87. struct starpu_task {
  88. struct starpu_codelet_t *cl;
  89. /* arguments managed by the DSM */
  90. struct starpu_buffer_descr_t buffers[STARPU_NMAXBUFS];
  91. void *interfaces[STARPU_NMAXBUFS];
  92. /* arguments not managed by the DSM are given as a buffer */
  93. void *cl_arg;
  94. /* in case the argument buffer has to be uploaded explicitely */
  95. size_t cl_arg_size;
  96. /* when the task is done, callback_func(callback_arg) is called */
  97. void (*callback_func)(void *);
  98. void *callback_arg;
  99. unsigned use_tag;
  100. starpu_tag_t tag_id;
  101. /* options for the task execution */
  102. unsigned synchronous; /* if set, a call to push is blocking */
  103. int priority; /* STARPU_MAX_PRIO = most important
  104. : STARPU_MIN_PRIO = least important */
  105. /* in case the task has to be executed on a specific worker */
  106. unsigned execute_on_a_specific_worker;
  107. unsigned workerid;
  108. /* Bundle including the task */
  109. struct starpu_task_bundle *bundle;
  110. /* If this flag is set, it is not possible to synchronize with the task
  111. * by the means of starpu_task_wait later on. Internal data structures
  112. * are only garanteed to be freed once starpu_task_wait is called if
  113. * that flag is not set. */
  114. int detach;
  115. /* If that flag is set, the task structure will automatically be freed,
  116. * either after the execution of the callback if the task is detached,
  117. * or during starpu_task_wait otherwise. If this flag is not set,
  118. * dynamically allocated data structures will not be freed until
  119. * starpu_task_destroy is called explicitely. Setting this flag for a
  120. * statically allocated task structure will result in undefined
  121. * behaviour. */
  122. int destroy;
  123. /* If this flag is set, the task will be re-submitted to StarPU once it
  124. * has been executed. This flag must not be set if the destroy flag is
  125. * set too. */
  126. int regenerate;
  127. unsigned status;
  128. /* This gets filled when profiling is enabled by using
  129. * starpu_profiling_status_set */
  130. struct starpu_task_profiling_info *profiling_info;
  131. /* Predicted duration of the task in µs. This field is only valid if the
  132. * scheduling strategy uses performance models. */
  133. double predicted;
  134. /* This field are provided for the convenience of the scheduler. */
  135. struct starpu_task *prev;
  136. struct starpu_task *next;
  137. /* this is private to StarPU, do not modify. If the task is allocated
  138. * by hand (without starpu_task_create), this field should be set to
  139. * NULL. */
  140. void *starpu_private;
  141. unsigned sched_ctx;
  142. };
  143. /* It is possible to initialize statically allocated tasks with this value.
  144. * This is equivalent to initializing a starpu_task structure with the
  145. * starpu_task_init function. */
  146. #define STARPU_TASK_INITIALIZER \
  147. { \
  148. .cl = NULL, \
  149. .cl_arg = NULL, \
  150. .cl_arg_size = 0, \
  151. .callback_func = NULL, \
  152. .callback_arg = NULL, \
  153. .priority = STARPU_DEFAULT_PRIO, \
  154. .use_tag = 0, \
  155. .synchronous = 0, \
  156. .execute_on_a_specific_worker = 0, \
  157. .bundle = NULL, \
  158. .detach = 1, \
  159. .destroy = 0, \
  160. .regenerate = 0, \
  161. .status = STARPU_TASK_INVALID, \
  162. .profiling_info = NULL, \
  163. .predicted = -1.0, \
  164. .starpu_private = NULL, \
  165. .sched_ctx = 0 \
  166. };
  167. /*
  168. * handle task dependencies: it is possible to associate a task with a unique
  169. * "tag" and to express dependencies between tasks by the means of those tags
  170. *
  171. * To do so, fill the tag_id field with a tag number (can be arbitrary) and set
  172. * use_tag to 1.
  173. *
  174. * If starpu_tag_declare_deps is called with that tag number, the task will not
  175. * be started until the task which wears the declared dependency tags are
  176. * complete.
  177. */
  178. /*
  179. * WARNING ! use with caution ...
  180. * In case starpu_tag_declare_deps is passed constant arguments, the caller
  181. * must make sure that the constants are casted to starpu_tag_t. Otherwise,
  182. * due to integer sizes and argument passing on the stack, the C compiler
  183. * might consider the tag * 0x200000003 instead of 0x2 and 0x3 when calling:
  184. * "starpu_tag_declare_deps(0x1, 2, 0x2, 0x3)"
  185. * Using starpu_tag_declare_deps_array is a way to avoid this problem.
  186. */
  187. /* make id depend on the list of ids */
  188. void starpu_tag_declare_deps(starpu_tag_t id, unsigned ndeps, ...);
  189. void starpu_tag_declare_deps_array(starpu_tag_t id, unsigned ndeps, starpu_tag_t *array);
  190. /* task depends on the tasks in task array */
  191. void starpu_task_declare_deps_array(struct starpu_task *task, unsigned ndeps, struct starpu_task *task_array[]);
  192. int starpu_tag_wait(starpu_tag_t id);
  193. int starpu_tag_wait_array(unsigned ntags, starpu_tag_t *id);
  194. /* The application can feed a tag explicitely */
  195. void starpu_tag_notify_from_apps(starpu_tag_t id);
  196. /* To release resources, tags should be freed after use */
  197. void starpu_tag_remove(starpu_tag_t id);
  198. /* Initialize a task structure with default values. */
  199. void starpu_task_init(struct starpu_task *task);
  200. /* Release all the structures automatically allocated to execute the task. This
  201. * is called implicitely by starpu_task_destroy, but the task structure itself
  202. * is not freed. This should be used for statically allocated tasks for
  203. * instance. */
  204. void starpu_task_deinit(struct starpu_task *task);
  205. /* Allocate a task structure and initialize it with default values. Tasks
  206. * allocated dynamically with starpu_task_create are automatically freed when
  207. * the task is terminated. If the destroy flag is explicitely unset, the
  208. * ressources used by the task are freed by calling starpu_task_destroy.
  209. * */
  210. struct starpu_task *starpu_task_create(void);
  211. /* Free the ressource allocated during the execution of the task and deallocate
  212. * the task structure itself. This function can be called automatically after
  213. * the execution of a task by setting the "destroy" flag of the starpu_task
  214. * structure (default behaviour). Calling this function on a statically
  215. * allocated task results in an undefined behaviour. */
  216. void starpu_task_destroy(struct starpu_task *task);
  217. int starpu_task_submit(struct starpu_task *task);
  218. int starpu_task_submit_to_ctx(struct starpu_task *task, unsigned sched_ctx);
  219. /* This function blocks until the task was executed. It is not possible to
  220. * synchronize with a task more than once. It is not possible to wait
  221. * synchronous or detached tasks.
  222. * Upon successful completion, this function returns 0. Otherwise, -EINVAL
  223. * indicates that the waited task was either synchronous or detached. */
  224. int starpu_task_wait(struct starpu_task *task);
  225. /* This function waits until all the tasks that were already submitted have
  226. * been executed. */
  227. int starpu_task_wait_for_all(void);
  228. /* This function waits until all the tasks that were already submitted to a specific
  229. * context have been executed. */
  230. int starpu_wait_for_all_tasks_of_sched_ctx(unsigned sched_ctx_id);
  231. void starpu_display_codelet_stats(struct starpu_codelet_t *cl);
  232. /* Return the task currently executed by the worker, or NULL if this is called
  233. * either from a thread that is not a task or simply because there is no task
  234. * being executed at the moment. */
  235. struct starpu_task *starpu_get_current_task(void);
  236. #ifdef __cplusplus
  237. }
  238. #endif
  239. #endif /* __STARPU_TASK_H__ */