501_environment_variables.doxy 47 KB

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  1. /* StarPU --- Runtime system for heterogeneous multicore architectures.
  2. *
  3. * Copyright (C) 2009-2020 Université de Bordeaux, CNRS (LaBRI UMR 5800), Inria
  4. * Copyright (C) 2016 Uppsala University
  5. *
  6. * StarPU is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
  8. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at
  9. * your option) any later version.
  10. *
  11. * StarPU is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  12. * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  14. *
  15. * See the GNU Lesser General Public License in COPYING.LGPL for more details.
  16. */
  17. /*! \page ExecutionConfigurationThroughEnvironmentVariables Execution Configuration Through Environment Variables
  18. The behavior of the StarPU library and tools may be tuned thanks to
  19. the following environment variables.
  20. \section EnvConfiguringWorkers Configuring Workers
  21. <dl>
  22. <dt>STARPU_NCPU</dt>
  23. <dd>
  24. \anchor STARPU_NCPU
  25. \addindex __env__STARPU_NCPU
  26. Specify the number of CPU workers (thus not including workers
  27. dedicated to control accelerators). Note that by default, StarPU will
  28. not allocate more CPU workers than there are physical CPUs, and that
  29. some CPUs are used to control the accelerators.
  30. </dd>
  31. <dt>STARPU_RESERVE_NCPU</dt>
  32. <dd>
  33. \anchor STARPU_RESERVE_NCPU
  34. \addindex __env__STARPU_RESERVE_NCPU
  35. Specify the number of CPU cores that should not be used by StarPU, so the
  36. application can use starpu_get_next_bindid() and starpu_bind_thread_on() to bind
  37. its own threads.
  38. This option is ignored if \ref STARPU_NCPU or starpu_conf::ncpus is set.
  39. </dd>
  40. <dt>STARPU_NCPUS</dt>
  41. <dd>
  42. \anchor STARPU_NCPUS
  43. \addindex __env__STARPU_NCPUS
  44. This variable is deprecated. You should use \ref STARPU_NCPU.
  45. </dd>
  46. <dt>STARPU_NCUDA</dt>
  47. <dd>
  48. \anchor STARPU_NCUDA
  49. \addindex __env__STARPU_NCUDA
  50. Specify the number of CUDA devices that StarPU can use. If
  51. \ref STARPU_NCUDA is lower than the number of physical devices, it is
  52. possible to select which CUDA devices should be used by the means of the
  53. environment variable \ref STARPU_WORKERS_CUDAID. By default, StarPU will
  54. create as many CUDA workers as there are CUDA devices.
  55. </dd>
  56. <dt>STARPU_NWORKER_PER_CUDA</dt>
  57. <dd>
  58. \anchor STARPU_NWORKER_PER_CUDA
  59. \addindex __env__STARPU_NWORKER_PER_CUDA
  60. Specify the number of workers per CUDA device, and thus the number of kernels
  61. which will be concurrently running on the devices. The default value is 1.
  62. </dd>
  63. <dt>STARPU_CUDA_THREAD_PER_WORKER</dt>
  64. <dd>
  65. \anchor STARPU_CUDA_THREAD_PER_WORKER
  66. \addindex __env__STARPU_CUDA_THREAD_PER_WORKER
  67. Specify whether the cuda driver should use one thread per stream (1) or to use
  68. a single thread to drive all the streams of the device or all devices (0), and
  69. \ref STARPU_CUDA_THREAD_PER_DEV determines whether is it one thread per device or one
  70. thread for all devices. The default value is 0. Setting it to 1 is contradictory
  71. with setting \ref STARPU_CUDA_THREAD_PER_DEV.
  72. </dd>
  73. <dt>STARPU_CUDA_THREAD_PER_DEV</dt>
  74. <dd>
  75. \anchor STARPU_CUDA_THREAD_PER_DEV
  76. \addindex __env__STARPU_CUDA_THREAD_PER_DEV
  77. Specify whether the cuda driver should use one thread per device (1) or to use a
  78. single thread to drive all the devices (0). The default value is 1. It does not
  79. make sense to set this variable if \ref STARPU_CUDA_THREAD_PER_WORKER is set to to 1
  80. (since \ref STARPU_CUDA_THREAD_PER_DEV is then meaningless).
  81. </dd>
  82. <dt>STARPU_CUDA_PIPELINE</dt>
  83. <dd>
  84. \anchor STARPU_CUDA_PIPELINE
  85. \addindex __env__STARPU_CUDA_PIPELINE
  86. Specify how many asynchronous tasks are submitted in advance on CUDA
  87. devices. This for instance permits to overlap task management with the execution
  88. of previous tasks, but it also allows concurrent execution on Fermi cards, which
  89. otherwise bring spurious synchronizations. The default is 2. Setting the value to 0 forces a synchronous
  90. execution of all tasks.
  91. </dd>
  92. <dt>STARPU_NOPENCL</dt>
  93. <dd>
  94. \anchor STARPU_NOPENCL
  95. \addindex __env__STARPU_NOPENCL
  96. OpenCL equivalent of the environment variable \ref STARPU_NCUDA.
  97. </dd>
  98. <dt>STARPU_OPENCL_PIPELINE</dt>
  99. <dd>
  100. \anchor STARPU_OPENCL_PIPELINE
  101. \addindex __env__STARPU_OPENCL_PIPELINE
  102. Specify how many asynchronous tasks are submitted in advance on OpenCL
  103. devices. This for instance permits to overlap task management with the execution
  104. of previous tasks, but it also allows concurrent execution on Fermi cards, which
  105. otherwise bring spurious synchronizations. The default is 2. Setting the value to 0 forces a synchronous
  106. execution of all tasks.
  107. </dd>
  108. <dt>STARPU_OPENCL_ON_CPUS</dt>
  109. <dd>
  110. \anchor STARPU_OPENCL_ON_CPUS
  111. \addindex __env__STARPU_OPENCL_ON_CPUS
  112. By default, the OpenCL driver only enables GPU and accelerator
  113. devices. By setting the environment variable \ref STARPU_OPENCL_ON_CPUS
  114. to 1, the OpenCL driver will also enable CPU devices.
  115. </dd>
  116. <dt>STARPU_OPENCL_ONLY_ON_CPUS</dt>
  117. <dd>
  118. \anchor STARPU_OPENCL_ONLY_ON_CPUS
  119. \addindex __env__STARPU_OPENCL_ONLY_ON_CPUS
  120. By default, the OpenCL driver enables GPU and accelerator
  121. devices. By setting the environment variable \ref STARPU_OPENCL_ONLY_ON_CPUS
  122. to 1, the OpenCL driver will ONLY enable CPU devices.
  123. </dd>
  124. <dt>STARPU_NMIC</dt>
  125. <dd>
  126. \anchor STARPU_NMIC
  127. \addindex __env__STARPU_NMIC
  128. MIC equivalent of the environment variable \ref STARPU_NCUDA, i.e. the number of
  129. MIC devices to use.
  130. </dd>
  131. <dt>STARPU_NMICTHREADS</dt>
  132. <dd>
  133. \anchor STARPU_NMICTHREADS
  134. \addindex __env__STARPU_NMICTHREADS
  135. Number of threads to use on the MIC devices.
  136. </dd>
  137. <dt>STARPU_NMPI_MS</dt>
  138. <dd>
  139. \anchor STARPU_NMPI_MS
  140. \addindex __env__STARPU_NMPI_MS
  141. MPI Master Slave equivalent of the environment variable \ref STARPU_NCUDA, i.e. the number of
  142. MPI Master Slave devices to use.
  143. </dd>
  144. <dt>STARPU_NMPIMSTHREADS</dt>
  145. <dd>
  146. \anchor STARPU_NMPIMSTHREADS
  147. \addindex __env__STARPU_NMPIMSTHREADS
  148. Number of threads to use on the MPI Slave devices.
  149. </dd>
  150. <dt>STARPU_MPI_MASTER_NODE</dt>
  151. <dd>
  152. \anchor STARPU_MPI_MASTER_NODE
  153. \addindex __env__STARPU_MPI_MASTER_NODE
  154. This variable allows to chose which MPI node (with the MPI ID) will be the master.
  155. </dd>
  156. <dt>STARPU_WORKERS_NOBIND</dt>
  157. <dd>
  158. \anchor STARPU_WORKERS_NOBIND
  159. \addindex __env__STARPU_WORKERS_NOBIND
  160. Setting it to non-zero will prevent StarPU from binding its threads to
  161. CPUs. This is for instance useful when running the testsuite in parallel.
  162. </dd>
  163. <dt>STARPU_WORKERS_CPUID</dt>
  164. <dd>
  165. \anchor STARPU_WORKERS_CPUID
  166. \addindex __env__STARPU_WORKERS_CPUID
  167. Passing an array of integers in \ref STARPU_WORKERS_CPUID
  168. specifies on which logical CPU the different workers should be
  169. bound. For instance, if <c>STARPU_WORKERS_CPUID = "0 1 4 5"</c>, the first
  170. worker will be bound to logical CPU #0, the second CPU worker will be bound to
  171. logical CPU #1 and so on. Note that the logical ordering of the CPUs is either
  172. determined by the OS, or provided by the library <c>hwloc</c> in case it is
  173. available. Ranges can be provided: for instance, <c>STARPU_WORKERS_CPUID = "1-3
  174. 5"</c> will bind the first three workers on logical CPUs #1, #2, and #3, and the
  175. fourth worker on logical CPU #5. Unbound ranges can also be provided:
  176. <c>STARPU_WORKERS_CPUID = "1-"</c> will bind the workers starting from logical
  177. CPU #1 up to last CPU.
  178. Note that the first workers correspond to the CUDA workers, then come the
  179. OpenCL workers, and finally the CPU workers. For example if
  180. we have <c>STARPU_NCUDA=1</c>, <c>STARPU_NOPENCL=1</c>, <c>STARPU_NCPU=2</c>
  181. and <c>STARPU_WORKERS_CPUID = "0 2 1 3"</c>, the CUDA device will be controlled
  182. by logical CPU #0, the OpenCL device will be controlled by logical CPU #2, and
  183. the logical CPUs #1 and #3 will be used by the CPU workers.
  184. If the number of workers is larger than the array given in
  185. \ref STARPU_WORKERS_CPUID, the workers are bound to the logical CPUs in a
  186. round-robin fashion: if <c>STARPU_WORKERS_CPUID = "0 1"</c>, the first
  187. and the third (resp. second and fourth) workers will be put on CPU #0
  188. (resp. CPU #1).
  189. This variable is ignored if the field
  190. starpu_conf::use_explicit_workers_bindid passed to starpu_init() is
  191. set.
  192. </dd>
  193. <dt>STARPU_MAIN_THREAD_BIND</dt>
  194. <dd>
  195. \anchor STARPU_MAIN_THREAD_BIND
  196. \addindex __env__STARPU_MAIN_THREAD_BIND
  197. When defined, this make StarPU bind the thread that calls starpu_initialize() to
  198. a reserved CPU, subtracted from the CPU workers.
  199. </dd>
  200. <dt>STARPU_MAIN_THREAD_CPUID</dt>
  201. <dd>
  202. \anchor STARPU_MAIN_THREAD_CPUID
  203. \addindex __env__STARPU_MAIN_THREAD_CPUID
  204. When defined, this make StarPU bind the thread that calls starpu_initialize() to
  205. the given CPU ID.
  206. </dd>
  207. <dt>STARPU_MPI_THREAD_CPUID</dt>
  208. <dd>
  209. \anchor STARPU_MPI_THREAD_CPUID
  210. \addindex __env__STARPU_MPI_THREAD_CPUID
  211. When defined, this make StarPU bind its MPI thread to the given CPU ID. Setting
  212. it to -1 (the default value) will use a reserved CPU, subtracted from the CPU
  213. workers.
  214. </dd>
  215. <dt>STARPU_WORKERS_CUDAID</dt>
  216. <dd>
  217. \anchor STARPU_WORKERS_CUDAID
  218. \addindex __env__STARPU_WORKERS_CUDAID
  219. Similarly to the \ref STARPU_WORKERS_CPUID environment variable, it is
  220. possible to select which CUDA devices should be used by StarPU. On a machine
  221. equipped with 4 GPUs, setting <c>STARPU_WORKERS_CUDAID = "1 3"</c> and
  222. <c>STARPU_NCUDA=2</c> specifies that 2 CUDA workers should be created, and that
  223. they should use CUDA devices #1 and #3 (the logical ordering of the devices is
  224. the one reported by CUDA).
  225. This variable is ignored if the field
  226. starpu_conf::use_explicit_workers_cuda_gpuid passed to starpu_init()
  227. is set.
  228. </dd>
  229. <dt>STARPU_WORKERS_OPENCLID</dt>
  230. <dd>
  231. \anchor STARPU_WORKERS_OPENCLID
  232. \addindex __env__STARPU_WORKERS_OPENCLID
  233. OpenCL equivalent of the \ref STARPU_WORKERS_CUDAID environment variable.
  234. This variable is ignored if the field
  235. starpu_conf::use_explicit_workers_opencl_gpuid passed to starpu_init()
  236. is set.
  237. </dd>
  238. <dt>STARPU_WORKERS_MICID</dt>
  239. <dd>
  240. \anchor STARPU_WORKERS_MICID
  241. \addindex __env__STARPU_WORKERS_MICID
  242. MIC equivalent of the \ref STARPU_WORKERS_CUDAID environment variable.
  243. This variable is ignored if the field
  244. starpu_conf::use_explicit_workers_mic_deviceid passed to starpu_init()
  245. is set.
  246. </dd>
  247. <dt>STARPU_WORKER_TREE</dt>
  248. <dd>
  249. \anchor STARPU_WORKER_TREE
  250. \addindex __env__STARPU_WORKER_TREE
  251. Define to 1 to enable the tree iterator in schedulers.
  252. </dd>
  253. <dt>STARPU_SINGLE_COMBINED_WORKER</dt>
  254. <dd>
  255. \anchor STARPU_SINGLE_COMBINED_WORKER
  256. \addindex __env__STARPU_SINGLE_COMBINED_WORKER
  257. If set, StarPU will create several workers which won't be able to work
  258. concurrently. It will by default create combined workers which size goes from 1
  259. to the total number of CPU workers in the system. \ref STARPU_MIN_WORKERSIZE
  260. and \ref STARPU_MAX_WORKERSIZE can be used to change this default.
  261. </dd>
  262. <dt>STARPU_MIN_WORKERSIZE</dt>
  263. <dd>
  264. \anchor STARPU_MIN_WORKERSIZE
  265. \addindex __env__STARPU_MIN_WORKERSIZE
  266. \ref STARPU_MIN_WORKERSIZE
  267. permits to specify the minimum size of the combined workers (instead of the default 2)
  268. </dd>
  269. <dt>STARPU_MAX_WORKERSIZE</dt>
  270. <dd>
  271. \anchor STARPU_MAX_WORKERSIZE
  272. \addindex __env__STARPU_MAX_WORKERSIZE
  273. \ref STARPU_MAX_WORKERSIZE
  274. permits to specify the minimum size of the combined workers (instead of the
  275. number of CPU workers in the system)
  276. </dd>
  277. <dt>STARPU_SYNTHESIZE_ARITY_COMBINED_WORKER</dt>
  278. <dd>
  279. \anchor STARPU_SYNTHESIZE_ARITY_COMBINED_WORKER
  280. \addindex __env__STARPU_SYNTHESIZE_ARITY_COMBINED_WORKER
  281. Let the user decide how many elements are allowed between combined workers
  282. created from hwloc information. For instance, in the case of sockets with 6
  283. cores without shared L2 caches, if \ref STARPU_SYNTHESIZE_ARITY_COMBINED_WORKER is
  284. set to 6, no combined worker will be synthesized beyond one for the socket
  285. and one per core. If it is set to 3, 3 intermediate combined workers will be
  286. synthesized, to divide the socket cores into 3 chunks of 2 cores. If it set to
  287. 2, 2 intermediate combined workers will be synthesized, to divide the the socket
  288. cores into 2 chunks of 3 cores, and then 3 additional combined workers will be
  289. synthesized, to divide the former synthesized workers into a bunch of 2 cores,
  290. and the remaining core (for which no combined worker is synthesized since there
  291. is already a normal worker for it).
  292. The default, 2, thus makes StarPU tend to building a binary trees of combined
  293. workers.
  294. </dd>
  295. <dt>STARPU_DISABLE_ASYNCHRONOUS_COPY</dt>
  296. <dd>
  297. \anchor STARPU_DISABLE_ASYNCHRONOUS_COPY
  298. \addindex __env__STARPU_DISABLE_ASYNCHRONOUS_COPY
  299. Disable asynchronous copies between CPU and GPU devices.
  300. The AMD implementation of OpenCL is known to
  301. fail when copying data asynchronously. When using this implementation,
  302. it is therefore necessary to disable asynchronous data transfers.
  303. </dd>
  304. <dt>STARPU_DISABLE_ASYNCHRONOUS_CUDA_COPY</dt>
  305. <dd>
  306. \anchor STARPU_DISABLE_ASYNCHRONOUS_CUDA_COPY
  307. \addindex __env__STARPU_DISABLE_ASYNCHRONOUS_CUDA_COPY
  308. Disable asynchronous copies between CPU and CUDA devices.
  309. </dd>
  310. <dt>STARPU_DISABLE_ASYNCHRONOUS_OPENCL_COPY</dt>
  311. <dd>
  312. \anchor STARPU_DISABLE_ASYNCHRONOUS_OPENCL_COPY
  313. \addindex __env__STARPU_DISABLE_ASYNCHRONOUS_OPENCL_COPY
  314. Disable asynchronous copies between CPU and OpenCL devices.
  315. The AMD implementation of OpenCL is known to
  316. fail when copying data asynchronously. When using this implementation,
  317. it is therefore necessary to disable asynchronous data transfers.
  318. </dd>
  319. <dt>STARPU_DISABLE_ASYNCHRONOUS_MIC_COPY</dt>
  320. <dd>
  321. \anchor STARPU_DISABLE_ASYNCHRONOUS_MIC_COPY
  322. \addindex __env__STARPU_DISABLE_ASYNCHRONOUS_MIC_COPY
  323. Disable asynchronous copies between CPU and MIC devices.
  324. </dd>
  325. <dt>STARPU_DISABLE_ASYNCHRONOUS_MPI_MS_COPY</dt>
  326. <dd>
  327. \anchor STARPU_DISABLE_ASYNCHRONOUS_MPI_MS_COPY
  328. \addindex __env__STARPU_DISABLE_ASYNCHRONOUS_MPI_MS_COPY
  329. Disable asynchronous copies between CPU and MPI Slave devices.
  330. </dd>
  331. <dt>STARPU_ENABLE_CUDA_GPU_GPU_DIRECT</dt>
  332. <dd>
  333. \anchor STARPU_ENABLE_CUDA_GPU_GPU_DIRECT
  334. \addindex __env__STARPU_ENABLE_CUDA_GPU_GPU_DIRECT
  335. Enable (1) or Disable (0) direct CUDA transfers from GPU to GPU, without copying
  336. through RAM. The default is Enabled.
  337. This permits to test the performance effect of GPU-Direct.
  338. </dd>
  339. <dt>STARPU_DISABLE_PINNING</dt>
  340. <dd>
  341. \anchor STARPU_DISABLE_PINNING
  342. \addindex __env__STARPU_DISABLE_PINNING
  343. Disable (1) or Enable (0) pinning host memory allocated through starpu_malloc, starpu_memory_pin
  344. and friends. The default is Enabled.
  345. This permits to test the performance effect of memory pinning.
  346. </dd>
  347. <dt>STARPU_MIC_SINK_PROGRAM_NAME</dt>
  348. <dd>
  349. \anchor STARPU_MIC_SINK_PROGRAM_NAME
  350. \addindex __env__STARPU_MIC_SINK_PROGRAM_NAME
  351. todo
  352. </dd>
  353. <dt>STARPU_MIC_SINK_PROGRAM_PATH</dt>
  354. <dd>
  355. \anchor STARPU_MIC_SINK_PROGRAM_PATH
  356. \addindex __env__STARPU_MIC_SINK_PROGRAM_PATH
  357. todo
  358. </dd>
  359. <dt>STARPU_MIC_PROGRAM_PATH</dt>
  360. <dd>
  361. \anchor STARPU_MIC_PROGRAM_PATH
  362. \addindex __env__STARPU_MIC_PROGRAM_PATH
  363. todo
  364. </dd>
  365. </dl>
  366. \section ConfiguringTheSchedulingEngine Configuring The Scheduling Engine
  367. <dl>
  368. <dt>STARPU_SCHED</dt>
  369. <dd>
  370. \anchor STARPU_SCHED
  371. \addindex __env__STARPU_SCHED
  372. Choose between the different scheduling policies proposed by StarPU: work
  373. random, stealing, greedy, with performance models, etc.
  374. Use <c>STARPU_SCHED=help</c> to get the list of available schedulers.
  375. </dd>
  376. <dt>STARPU_MIN_PRIO</dt>
  377. <dd>
  378. \anchor STARPU_MIN_PRIO_env
  379. \addindex __env__STARPU_MIN_PRIO
  380. Set the mininum priority used by priorities-aware schedulers.
  381. </dd>
  382. <dt>STARPU_MAX_PRIO</dt>
  383. <dd>
  384. \anchor STARPU_MAX_PRIO_env
  385. \addindex __env__STARPU_MAX_PRIO
  386. Set the maximum priority used by priorities-aware schedulers.
  387. </dd>
  388. <dt>STARPU_CALIBRATE</dt>
  389. <dd>
  390. \anchor STARPU_CALIBRATE
  391. \addindex __env__STARPU_CALIBRATE
  392. If this variable is set to 1, the performance models are calibrated during
  393. the execution. If it is set to 2, the previous values are dropped to restart
  394. calibration from scratch. Setting this variable to 0 disable calibration, this
  395. is the default behaviour.
  396. Note: this currently only applies to <c>dm</c> and <c>dmda</c> scheduling policies.
  397. </dd>
  398. <dt>STARPU_CALIBRATE_MINIMUM</dt>
  399. <dd>
  400. \anchor STARPU_CALIBRATE_MINIMUM
  401. \addindex __env__STARPU_CALIBRATE_MINIMUM
  402. Define the minimum number of calibration measurements that will be made
  403. before considering that the performance model is calibrated. The default value is 10.
  404. </dd>
  405. <dt>STARPU_BUS_CALIBRATE</dt>
  406. <dd>
  407. \anchor STARPU_BUS_CALIBRATE
  408. \addindex __env__STARPU_BUS_CALIBRATE
  409. If this variable is set to 1, the bus is recalibrated during intialization.
  410. </dd>
  411. <dt>STARPU_PREFETCH</dt>
  412. <dd>
  413. \anchor STARPU_PREFETCH
  414. \addindex __env__STARPU_PREFETCH
  415. Indicate whether data prefetching should be enabled (0 means
  416. that it is disabled). If prefetching is enabled, when a task is scheduled to be
  417. executed e.g. on a GPU, StarPU will request an asynchronous transfer in
  418. advance, so that data is already present on the GPU when the task starts. As a
  419. result, computation and data transfers are overlapped.
  420. Note that prefetching is enabled by default in StarPU.
  421. </dd>
  422. <dt>STARPU_SCHED_ALPHA</dt>
  423. <dd>
  424. \anchor STARPU_SCHED_ALPHA
  425. \addindex __env__STARPU_SCHED_ALPHA
  426. To estimate the cost of a task StarPU takes into account the estimated
  427. computation time (obtained thanks to performance models). The alpha factor is
  428. the coefficient to be applied to it before adding it to the communication part.
  429. </dd>
  430. <dt>STARPU_SCHED_BETA</dt>
  431. <dd>
  432. \anchor STARPU_SCHED_BETA
  433. \addindex __env__STARPU_SCHED_BETA
  434. To estimate the cost of a task StarPU takes into account the estimated
  435. data transfer time (obtained thanks to performance models). The beta factor is
  436. the coefficient to be applied to it before adding it to the computation part.
  437. </dd>
  438. <dt>STARPU_SCHED_GAMMA</dt>
  439. <dd>
  440. \anchor STARPU_SCHED_GAMMA
  441. \addindex __env__STARPU_SCHED_GAMMA
  442. Define the execution time penalty of a joule (\ref Energy-basedScheduling).
  443. </dd>
  444. <dt>STARPU_SCHED_READY</dt>
  445. <dd>
  446. \anchor STARPU_SCHED_READY
  447. \addindex __env__STARPU_SCHED_READY
  448. For a modular scheduler with sorted queues below the decision component, workers
  449. pick up a task which has most of its data already available. Setting this to 0
  450. disables this.
  451. </dd>
  452. <dt>STARPU_IDLE_POWER</dt>
  453. <dd>
  454. \anchor STARPU_IDLE_POWER
  455. \addindex __env__STARPU_IDLE_POWER
  456. Define the idle power of the machine (\ref Energy-basedScheduling).
  457. </dd>
  458. <dt>STARPU_PROFILING</dt>
  459. <dd>
  460. \anchor STARPU_PROFILING
  461. \addindex __env__STARPU_PROFILING
  462. Enable on-line performance monitoring (\ref EnablingOn-linePerformanceMonitoring).
  463. </dd>
  464. <dt>STARPU_PROF_PAPI_EVENTS</dt>
  465. <dd>
  466. \anchor STARPU_PROF_PAPI_EVENTS
  467. \addindex __env__STARPU_PROF_PAPI_EVENTS
  468. Specify which PAPI events should be recorded in the trace (\ref PapiCounters).
  469. </dd>
  470. </dl>
  471. \section Extensions Extensions
  472. <dl>
  473. <dt>SOCL_OCL_LIB_OPENCL</dt>
  474. <dd>
  475. \anchor SOCL_OCL_LIB_OPENCL
  476. \addindex __env__SOCL_OCL_LIB_OPENCL
  477. THE SOCL test suite is only run when the environment variable
  478. \ref SOCL_OCL_LIB_OPENCL is defined. It should contain the location
  479. of the file <c>libOpenCL.so</c> of the OCL ICD implementation.
  480. </dd>
  481. <dt>OCL_ICD_VENDORS</dt>
  482. <dd>
  483. \anchor OCL_ICD_VENDORS
  484. \addindex __env__OCL_ICD_VENDORS
  485. When using SOCL with OpenCL ICD
  486. (https://forge.imag.fr/projects/ocl-icd/), this variable may be used
  487. to point to the directory where ICD files are installed. The default
  488. directory is <c>/etc/OpenCL/vendors</c>. StarPU installs ICD
  489. files in the directory <c>$prefix/share/starpu/opencl/vendors</c>.
  490. </dd>
  491. <dt>STARPU_COMM_STATS</dt>
  492. <dd>
  493. \anchor STARPU_COMM_STATS
  494. \addindex __env__STARPU_COMM_STATS
  495. Communication statistics for starpumpi (\ref MPIDebug)
  496. will be enabled when the environment variable \ref STARPU_COMM_STATS
  497. is defined to an value other than 0.
  498. </dd>
  499. <dt>STARPU_MPI_CACHE</dt>
  500. <dd>
  501. \anchor STARPU_MPI_CACHE
  502. \addindex __env__STARPU_MPI_CACHE
  503. Communication cache for starpumpi (\ref MPISupport) will be
  504. disabled when the environment variable \ref STARPU_MPI_CACHE is set
  505. to 0. It is enabled by default or for any other values of the variable
  506. \ref STARPU_MPI_CACHE.
  507. </dd>
  508. <dt>STARPU_MPI_COMM</dt>
  509. <dd>
  510. \anchor STARPU_MPI_COMM
  511. \addindex __env__STARPU_MPI_COMM
  512. Communication trace for starpumpi (\ref MPISupport) will be
  513. enabled when the environment variable \ref STARPU_MPI_COMM is set
  514. to 1, and StarPU has been configured with the option
  515. \ref enable-verbose "--enable-verbose".
  516. </dd>
  517. <dt>STARPU_MPI_CACHE_STATS</dt>
  518. <dd>
  519. \anchor STARPU_MPI_CACHE_STATS
  520. \addindex __env__STARPU_MPI_CACHE_STATS
  521. When set to 1, statistics are enabled for the communication cache (\ref MPISupport). For now,
  522. it prints messages on the standard output when data are added or removed from the received
  523. communication cache.
  524. </dd>
  525. <dt>STARPU_MPI_PRIORITIES</dt>
  526. <dd>
  527. \anchor STARPU_MPI_PRIORITIES
  528. \addindex __env__STARPU_MPI_PRIORITIES
  529. When set to 0, the use of priorities to order MPI communications is disabled
  530. (\ref MPISupport).
  531. </dd>
  532. <dt>STARPU_MPI_NDETACHED_SEND</dt>
  533. <dd>
  534. \anchor STARPU_MPI_NDETACHED_SEND
  535. \addindex __env__STARPU_MPI_NDETACHED_SEND
  536. This sets the number of send requests that StarPU-MPI will emit concurrently. The default is 10.
  537. </dd>
  538. <dt>STARPU_MPI_NREADY_PROCESS</dt>
  539. <dd>
  540. \anchor STARPU_MPI_NREADY_PROCESS
  541. \addindex __env__STARPU_MPI_NREADY_PROCESS
  542. This sets the number of requests that StarPU-MPI will submit to MPI before
  543. polling for termination of existing requests. The default is 10.
  544. </dd>
  545. <dt>STARPU_MPI_FAKE_SIZE</dt>
  546. <dd>
  547. \anchor STARPU_MPI_FAKE_SIZE
  548. \addindex __env__STARPU_MPI_FAKE_SIZE
  549. Setting to a number makes StarPU believe that there are as many MPI nodes, even
  550. if it was run on only one MPI node. This allows e.g. to simulate the execution
  551. of one of the nodes of a big cluster without actually running the rest.
  552. It of course does not provide computation results and timing.
  553. </dd>
  554. <dt>STARPU_MPI_FAKE_RANK</dt>
  555. <dd>
  556. \anchor STARPU_MPI_FAKE_RANK
  557. \addindex __env__STARPU_MPI_FAKE_RANK
  558. Setting to a number makes StarPU believe that it runs the given MPI node, even
  559. if it was run on only one MPI node. This allows e.g. to simulate the execution
  560. of one of the nodes of a big cluster without actually running the rest.
  561. It of course does not provide computation results and timing.
  562. </dd>
  563. <dt>STARPU_MPI_DRIVER_CALL_FREQUENCY</dt>
  564. <dd>
  565. \anchor STARPU_MPI_DRIVER_CALL_FREQUENCY
  566. \addindex __env__STARPU_MPI_DRIVER_CALL_FREQUENCY
  567. When set to a positive value, activates the interleaving of the execution of
  568. tasks with the progression of MPI communications (\ref MPISupport). The
  569. starpu_mpi_init_conf() function must have been called by the application
  570. for that environment variable to be used. When set to 0, the MPI progression
  571. thread does not use at all the driver given by the user, and only focuses on
  572. making MPI communications progress.
  573. </dd>
  574. <dt>STARPU_MPI_DRIVER_TASK_FREQUENCY</dt>
  575. <dd>
  576. \anchor STARPU_MPI_DRIVER_TASK_FREQUENCY
  577. \addindex __env__STARPU_MPI_DRIVER_TASK_FREQUENCY
  578. When set to a positive value, the interleaving of the execution of tasks with
  579. the progression of MPI communications mechanism to execute several tasks before
  580. checking communication requests again (\ref MPISupport). The
  581. starpu_mpi_init_conf() function must have been called by the application
  582. for that environment variable to be used, and the
  583. STARPU_MPI_DRIVER_CALL_FREQUENCY environment variable set to a positive value.
  584. </dd>
  585. <dt>STARPU_MPI_MEM_THROTTLE</dt>
  586. <dd>
  587. \anchor STARPU_MPI_MEM_THROTTLE
  588. \addindex __env__STARPU_MPI_MEM_THROTTLE
  589. When set to a positive value, this makes the starpu_mpi_*recv* functions
  590. block when the memory allocation required for network reception overflows the
  591. available main memory (as typically set by \ref STARPU_LIMIT_CPU_MEM)
  592. </dd>
  593. <dt>STARPU_SIMGRID_TRANSFER_COST</dt>
  594. <dd>
  595. \anchor STARPU_SIMGRID_TRANSFER_COST
  596. \addindex __env__STARPU_SIMGRID_TRANSFER_COST
  597. When set to 1 (which is the default), data transfers (over PCI bus, typically) are taken into account
  598. in SimGrid mode.
  599. </dd>
  600. <dt>STARPU_SIMGRID_CUDA_MALLOC_COST</dt>
  601. <dd>
  602. \anchor STARPU_SIMGRID_CUDA_MALLOC_COST
  603. \addindex __env__STARPU_SIMGRID_CUDA_MALLOC_COST
  604. When set to 1 (which is the default), CUDA malloc costs are taken into account
  605. in SimGrid mode.
  606. </dd>
  607. <dt>STARPU_SIMGRID_CUDA_QUEUE_COST</dt>
  608. <dd>
  609. \anchor STARPU_SIMGRID_CUDA_QUEUE_COST
  610. \addindex __env__STARPU_SIMGRID_CUDA_QUEUE_COST
  611. When set to 1 (which is the default), CUDA task and transfer queueing costs are
  612. taken into account in SimGrid mode.
  613. </dd>
  614. <dt>STARPU_PCI_FLAT</dt>
  615. <dd>
  616. \anchor STARPU_PCI_FLAT
  617. \addindex __env__STARPU_PCI_FLAT
  618. When unset or set to 0, the platform file created for SimGrid will
  619. contain PCI bandwidths and routes.
  620. </dd>
  621. <dt>STARPU_SIMGRID_QUEUE_MALLOC_COST</dt>
  622. <dd>
  623. \anchor STARPU_SIMGRID_QUEUE_MALLOC_COST
  624. \addindex __env__STARPU_SIMGRID_QUEUE_MALLOC_COST
  625. When unset or set to 1, simulate within SimGrid the GPU transfer queueing.
  626. </dd>
  627. <dt>STARPU_MALLOC_SIMULATION_FOLD</dt>
  628. <dd>
  629. \anchor STARPU_MALLOC_SIMULATION_FOLD
  630. \addindex __env__STARPU_MALLOC_SIMULATION_FOLD
  631. Define the size of the file used for folding virtual allocation, in
  632. MiB. The default is 1, thus allowing 64GiB virtual memory when Linux's
  633. <c>sysctl vm.max_map_count</c> value is the default 65535.
  634. </dd>
  635. <dt>STARPU_SIMGRID_TASK_SUBMIT_COST</dt>
  636. <dd>
  637. \anchor STARPU_SIMGRID_TASK_SUBMIT_COST
  638. \addindex __env__STARPU_SIMGRID_TASK_SUBMIT_COST
  639. When set to 1 (which is the default), task submission costs are taken into
  640. account in SimGrid mode. This provides more accurate SimGrid predictions,
  641. especially for the beginning of the execution.
  642. </dd>
  643. <dt>STARPU_SIMGRID_FETCHING_INPUT_COST</dt>
  644. <dd>
  645. \anchor STARPU_SIMGRID_FETCHING_INPUT_COST
  646. \addindex __env__STARPU_SIMGRID_FETCHING_INPUT_COST
  647. When set to 1 (which is the default), fetching input costs are taken into
  648. account in SimGrid mode. This provides more accurate SimGrid predictions,
  649. especially regarding data transfers.
  650. </dd>
  651. <dt>STARPU_SIMGRID_SCHED_COST</dt>
  652. <dd>
  653. \anchor STARPU_SIMGRID_SCHED_COST
  654. \addindex __env__STARPU_SIMGRID_SCHED_COST
  655. When set to 1 (0 is the default), scheduling costs are taken into
  656. account in SimGrid mode. This provides more accurate SimGrid predictions,
  657. and allows studying scheduling overhead of the runtime system. However,
  658. it also makes simulation non-deterministic.
  659. </dd>
  660. </dl>
  661. \section MiscellaneousAndDebug Miscellaneous And Debug
  662. <dl>
  663. <dt>STARPU_HOME</dt>
  664. <dd>
  665. \anchor STARPU_HOME
  666. \addindex __env__STARPU_HOME
  667. Specify the main directory in which StarPU stores its
  668. configuration files. The default is <c>$HOME</c> on Unix environments,
  669. and <c>$USERPROFILE</c> on Windows environments.
  670. </dd>
  671. <dt>STARPU_PATH</dt>
  672. <dd>
  673. \anchor STARPU_PATH
  674. \addindex __env__STARPU_PATH
  675. Only used on Windows environments.
  676. Specify the main directory in which StarPU is installed
  677. (\ref RunningABasicStarPUApplicationOnMicrosoft)
  678. </dd>
  679. <dt>STARPU_PERF_MODEL_DIR</dt>
  680. <dd>
  681. \anchor STARPU_PERF_MODEL_DIR
  682. \addindex __env__STARPU_PERF_MODEL_DIR
  683. Specify the main directory in which StarPU stores its
  684. performance model files. The default is <c>$STARPU_HOME/.starpu/sampling</c>.
  685. </dd>
  686. <dt>STARPU_PERF_MODEL_HOMOGENEOUS_CPU</dt>
  687. <dd>
  688. \anchor STARPU_PERF_MODEL_HOMOGENEOUS_CPU
  689. \addindex __env__STARPU_PERF_MODEL_HOMOGENEOUS_CPU
  690. When this is set to 0, StarPU will assume that CPU devices do not have the same
  691. performance, and thus use different performance models for them, thus making
  692. kernel calibration much longer, since measurements have to be made for each CPU
  693. core.
  694. </dd>
  695. <dt>STARPU_PERF_MODEL_HOMOGENEOUS_CUDA</dt>
  696. <dd>
  697. \anchor STARPU_PERF_MODEL_HOMOGENEOUS_CUDA
  698. \addindex __env__STARPU_PERF_MODEL_HOMOGENEOUS_CUDA
  699. When this is set to 1, StarPU will assume that all CUDA devices have the same
  700. performance, and thus share performance models for them, thus allowing kernel
  701. calibration to be much faster, since measurements only have to be once for all
  702. CUDA GPUs.
  703. </dd>
  704. <dt>STARPU_PERF_MODEL_HOMOGENEOUS_OPENCL</dt>
  705. <dd>
  706. \anchor STARPU_PERF_MODEL_HOMOGENEOUS_OPENCL
  707. \addindex __env__STARPU_PERF_MODEL_HOMOGENEOUS_OPENCL
  708. When this is set to 1, StarPU will assume that all OPENCL devices have the same
  709. performance, and thus share performance models for them, thus allowing kernel
  710. calibration to be much faster, since measurements only have to be once for all
  711. OPENCL GPUs.
  712. </dd>
  713. <dt>STARPU_PERF_MODEL_HOMOGENEOUS_MIC</dt>
  714. <dd>
  715. \anchor STARPU_PERF_MODEL_HOMOGENEOUS_MIC
  716. \addindex __env__STARPU_PERF_MODEL_HOMOGENEOUS_MIC
  717. When this is set to 1, StarPU will assume that all MIC devices have the same
  718. performance, and thus share performance models for them, thus allowing kernel
  719. calibration to be much faster, since measurements only have to be once for all
  720. MIC GPUs.
  721. </dd>
  722. <dt>STARPU_PERF_MODEL_HOMOGENEOUS_MPI_MS</dt>
  723. <dd>
  724. \anchor STARPU_PERF_MODEL_HOMOGENEOUS_MPI_MS
  725. \addindex __env__STARPU_PERF_MODEL_HOMOGENEOUS_MPI_MS
  726. When this is set to 1, StarPU will assume that all MPI Slave devices have the same
  727. performance, and thus share performance models for them, thus allowing kernel
  728. calibration to be much faster, since measurements only have to be once for all
  729. MPI Slaves.
  730. </dd>
  731. <dt>STARPU_HOSTNAME</dt>
  732. <dd>
  733. \anchor STARPU_HOSTNAME
  734. \addindex __env__STARPU_HOSTNAME
  735. When set, force the hostname to be used when dealing performance model
  736. files. Models are indexed by machine name. When running for example on
  737. a homogenenous cluster, it is possible to share the models between
  738. machines by setting <c>export STARPU_HOSTNAME=some_global_name</c>.
  739. </dd>
  740. <dt>STARPU_OPENCL_PROGRAM_DIR</dt>
  741. <dd>
  742. \anchor STARPU_OPENCL_PROGRAM_DIR
  743. \addindex __env__STARPU_OPENCL_PROGRAM_DIR
  744. Specify the directory where the OpenCL codelet source files are
  745. located. The function starpu_opencl_load_program_source() looks
  746. for the codelet in the current directory, in the directory specified
  747. by the environment variable \ref STARPU_OPENCL_PROGRAM_DIR, in the
  748. directory <c>share/starpu/opencl</c> of the installation directory of
  749. StarPU, and finally in the source directory of StarPU.
  750. </dd>
  751. <dt>STARPU_SILENT</dt>
  752. <dd>
  753. \anchor STARPU_SILENT
  754. \addindex __env__STARPU_SILENT
  755. Allow to disable verbose mode at runtime when StarPU
  756. has been configured with the option \ref enable-verbose "--enable-verbose". Also
  757. disable the display of StarPU information and warning messages.
  758. </dd>
  759. <dt>STARPU_LOGFILENAME</dt>
  760. <dd>
  761. \anchor STARPU_LOGFILENAME
  762. \addindex __env__STARPU_LOGFILENAME
  763. Specify in which file the debugging output should be saved to.
  764. </dd>
  765. <dt>STARPU_FXT_PREFIX</dt>
  766. <dd>
  767. \anchor STARPU_FXT_PREFIX
  768. \addindex __env__STARPU_FXT_PREFIX
  769. Specify in which directory to save the trace generated if FxT is enabled. It needs to have a trailing '/' character.
  770. </dd>
  771. <dt>STARPU_FXT_TRACE</dt>
  772. <dd>
  773. \anchor STARPU_FXT_TRACE
  774. \addindex __env__STARPU_FXT_TRACE
  775. Specify whether to generate (1) or not (0) the FxT trace in /tmp/prof_file_XXX_YYY . The default is 1 (generate it)
  776. </dd>
  777. <dt>STARPU_LIMIT_CUDA_devid_MEM</dt>
  778. <dd>
  779. \anchor STARPU_LIMIT_CUDA_devid_MEM
  780. \addindex __env__STARPU_LIMIT_CUDA_devid_MEM
  781. Specify the maximum number of megabytes that should be
  782. available to the application on the CUDA device with the identifier
  783. <c>devid</c>. This variable is intended to be used for experimental
  784. purposes as it emulates devices that have a limited amount of memory.
  785. When defined, the variable overwrites the value of the variable
  786. \ref STARPU_LIMIT_CUDA_MEM.
  787. </dd>
  788. <dt>STARPU_LIMIT_CUDA_MEM</dt>
  789. <dd>
  790. \anchor STARPU_LIMIT_CUDA_MEM
  791. \addindex __env__STARPU_LIMIT_CUDA_MEM
  792. Specify the maximum number of megabytes that should be
  793. available to the application on each CUDA devices. This variable is
  794. intended to be used for experimental purposes as it emulates devices
  795. that have a limited amount of memory.
  796. </dd>
  797. <dt>STARPU_LIMIT_OPENCL_devid_MEM</dt>
  798. <dd>
  799. \anchor STARPU_LIMIT_OPENCL_devid_MEM
  800. \addindex __env__STARPU_LIMIT_OPENCL_devid_MEM
  801. Specify the maximum number of megabytes that should be
  802. available to the application on the OpenCL device with the identifier
  803. <c>devid</c>. This variable is intended to be used for experimental
  804. purposes as it emulates devices that have a limited amount of memory.
  805. When defined, the variable overwrites the value of the variable
  806. \ref STARPU_LIMIT_OPENCL_MEM.
  807. </dd>
  808. <dt>STARPU_LIMIT_OPENCL_MEM</dt>
  809. <dd>
  810. \anchor STARPU_LIMIT_OPENCL_MEM
  811. \addindex __env__STARPU_LIMIT_OPENCL_MEM
  812. Specify the maximum number of megabytes that should be
  813. available to the application on each OpenCL devices. This variable is
  814. intended to be used for experimental purposes as it emulates devices
  815. that have a limited amount of memory.
  816. </dd>
  817. <dt>STARPU_LIMIT_CPU_MEM</dt>
  818. <dd>
  819. \anchor STARPU_LIMIT_CPU_MEM
  820. \addindex __env__STARPU_LIMIT_CPU_MEM
  821. Specify the maximum number of megabytes that should be
  822. available to the application in the main CPU memory. Setting it enables allocation
  823. cache in main memory. Setting it to zero lets StarPU overflow memory.
  824. Note: for now not all StarPU allocations get throttled by this
  825. parameter. Notably MPI reception are not throttled unless \ref
  826. STARPU_MPI_MEM_THROTTLE is set to 1.
  827. </dd>
  828. <dt>STARPU_LIMIT_CPU_NUMA_devid_MEM</dt>
  829. <dd>
  830. \anchor STARPU_LIMIT_CPU_NUMA_devid_MEM
  831. \addindex __env__STARPU_LIMIT_CPU_NUMA_devid_MEM
  832. Specify the maximum number of megabytes that should be
  833. available to the application on the NUMA node with the OS identifier <c>devid</c>.
  834. </dd>
  835. <dt>STARPU_LIMIT_CPU_NUMA_MEM</dt>
  836. <dd>
  837. \anchor STARPU_LIMIT_CPU_NUMA_MEM
  838. \addindex __env__STARPU_LIMIT_CPU_NUMA_MEM
  839. Specify the maximum number of megabytes that should be available to the
  840. application on each NUMA node. This is the same as specifying that same amount
  841. with \ref STARPU_LIMIT_CPU_NUMA_devid_MEM for each NUMA node number. The total
  842. memory available to StarPU will thus be this amount multiplied by the number of
  843. NUMA nodes used by StarPU. Any \ref STARPU_LIMIT_CPU_NUMA_devid_MEM additionally
  844. specified will take over STARPU_LIMIT_CPU_NUMA_MEM.
  845. </dd>
  846. <dt>STARPU_MINIMUM_AVAILABLE_MEM</dt>
  847. <dd>
  848. \anchor STARPU_MINIMUM_AVAILABLE_MEM
  849. \addindex __env__STARPU_MINIMUM_AVAILABLE_MEM
  850. Specify the minimum percentage of memory that should be available in GPUs
  851. (or in main memory, when using out of core), below which a reclaiming pass is
  852. performed. The default is 0%.
  853. </dd>
  854. <dt>STARPU_TARGET_AVAILABLE_MEM</dt>
  855. <dd>
  856. \anchor STARPU_TARGET_AVAILABLE_MEM
  857. \addindex __env__STARPU_TARGET_AVAILABLE_MEM
  858. Specify the target percentage of memory that should be reached in
  859. GPUs (or in main memory, when using out of core), when performing a periodic
  860. reclaiming pass. The default is 0%.
  861. </dd>
  862. <dt>STARPU_MINIMUM_CLEAN_BUFFERS</dt>
  863. <dd>
  864. \anchor STARPU_MINIMUM_CLEAN_BUFFERS
  865. \addindex __env__STARPU_MINIMUM_CLEAN_BUFFERS
  866. Specify the minimum percentage of number of buffers that should be clean in GPUs
  867. (or in main memory, when using out of core), below which asynchronous writebacks will be
  868. issued. The default is 5%.
  869. </dd>
  870. <dt>STARPU_TARGET_CLEAN_BUFFERS</dt>
  871. <dd>
  872. \anchor STARPU_TARGET_CLEAN_BUFFERS
  873. \addindex __env__STARPU_TARGET_CLEAN_BUFFERS
  874. Specify the target percentage of number of buffers that should be reached in
  875. GPUs (or in main memory, when using out of core), when performing an asynchronous
  876. writeback pass. The default is 10%.
  877. </dd>
  878. <dt>STARPU_DIDUSE_BARRIER</dt>
  879. <dd>
  880. \anchor STARPU_DIDUSE_BARRIER
  881. \addindex __env__STARPU_DIDUSE_BARRIER
  882. When set to 1, StarPU will never evict a piece of data if it has not been used
  883. by at least one task. This avoids odd behaviors under high memory pressure, but
  884. can lead to deadlocks, so is to be considered experimental only.
  885. </dd>
  886. <dt>STARPU_DISK_SWAP</dt>
  887. <dd>
  888. \anchor STARPU_DISK_SWAP
  889. \addindex __env__STARPU_DISK_SWAP
  890. Specify a path where StarPU can push data when the main memory is getting
  891. full.
  892. </dd>
  893. <dt>STARPU_DISK_SWAP_BACKEND</dt>
  894. <dd>
  895. \anchor STARPU_DISK_SWAP_BACKEND
  896. \addindex __env__STARPU_DISK_SWAP_BACKEND
  897. Specify the backend to be used by StarPU to push data when the main
  898. memory is getting full. The default is unistd (i.e. using read/write functions),
  899. other values are stdio (i.e. using fread/fwrite), unistd_o_direct (i.e. using
  900. read/write with O_DIRECT), leveldb (i.e. using a leveldb database), and hdf5
  901. (i.e. using HDF5 library).
  902. </dd>
  903. <dt>STARPU_DISK_SWAP_SIZE</dt>
  904. <dd>
  905. \anchor STARPU_DISK_SWAP_SIZE
  906. \addindex __env__STARPU_DISK_SWAP_SIZE
  907. Specify the maximum size in MiB to be used by StarPU to push data when the main
  908. memory is getting full. The default is unlimited.
  909. </dd>
  910. <dt>STARPU_LIMIT_MAX_SUBMITTED_TASKS</dt>
  911. <dd>
  912. \anchor STARPU_LIMIT_MAX_SUBMITTED_TASKS
  913. \addindex __env__STARPU_LIMIT_MAX_SUBMITTED_TASKS
  914. Allow users to control the task submission flow by specifying
  915. to StarPU a maximum number of submitted tasks allowed at a given time, i.e. when
  916. this limit is reached task submission becomes blocking until enough tasks have
  917. completed, specified by \ref STARPU_LIMIT_MIN_SUBMITTED_TASKS.
  918. Setting it enables allocation cache buffer reuse in main memory.
  919. </dd>
  920. <dt>STARPU_LIMIT_MIN_SUBMITTED_TASKS</dt>
  921. <dd>
  922. \anchor STARPU_LIMIT_MIN_SUBMITTED_TASKS
  923. \addindex __env__STARPU_LIMIT_MIN_SUBMITTED_TASKS
  924. Allow users to control the task submission flow by specifying
  925. to StarPU a submitted task threshold to wait before unblocking task submission. This
  926. variable has to be used in conjunction with \ref STARPU_LIMIT_MAX_SUBMITTED_TASKS
  927. which puts the task submission thread to
  928. sleep. Setting it enables allocation cache buffer reuse in main memory.
  929. </dd>
  930. <dt>STARPU_TRACE_BUFFER_SIZE</dt>
  931. <dd>
  932. \anchor STARPU_TRACE_BUFFER_SIZE
  933. \addindex __env__STARPU_TRACE_BUFFER_SIZE
  934. Set the buffer size for recording trace events in MiB. Setting it to a big
  935. size allows to avoid pauses in the trace while it is recorded on the disk. This
  936. however also consumes memory, of course. The default value is 64.
  937. </dd>
  938. <dt>STARPU_GENERATE_TRACE</dt>
  939. <dd>
  940. \anchor STARPU_GENERATE_TRACE
  941. \addindex __env__STARPU_GENERATE_TRACE
  942. When set to <c>1</c>, indicate that StarPU should automatically
  943. generate a Paje trace when starpu_shutdown() is called.
  944. </dd>
  945. <dt>STARPU_GENERATE_TRACE_OPTIONS</dt>
  946. <dd>
  947. \anchor STARPU_GENERATE_TRACE_OPTIONS
  948. \addindex __env__STARPU_GENERATE_TRACE_OPTIONS
  949. When the variable \ref STARPU_GENERATE_TRACE is set to <c>1</c> to
  950. generate a Paje trace, this variable can be set to specify options (see
  951. <c>starpu_fxt_tool --help</c>).
  952. </dd>
  953. <dt>STARPU_ENABLE_STATS</dt>
  954. <dd>
  955. \anchor STARPU_ENABLE_STATS
  956. \addindex __env__STARPU_ENABLE_STATS
  957. When defined, enable gathering various data statistics (\ref DataStatistics).
  958. </dd>
  959. <dt>STARPU_MEMORY_STATS</dt>
  960. <dd>
  961. \anchor STARPU_MEMORY_STATS
  962. \addindex __env__STARPU_MEMORY_STATS
  963. When set to 0, disable the display of memory statistics on data which
  964. have not been unregistered at the end of the execution (\ref MemoryFeedback).
  965. </dd>
  966. <dt>STARPU_MAX_MEMORY_USE</dt>
  967. <dd>
  968. \anchor STARPU_MAX_MEMORY_USE
  969. \addindex __env__STARPU_MAX_MEMORY_USE
  970. When set to 1, display at the end of the execution the maximum memory used by
  971. StarPU for internal data structures during execution.
  972. </dd>
  973. <dt>STARPU_BUS_STATS</dt>
  974. <dd>
  975. \anchor STARPU_BUS_STATS
  976. \addindex __env__STARPU_BUS_STATS
  977. When defined, statistics about data transfers will be displayed when calling
  978. starpu_shutdown() (\ref Profiling). By default, statistics are printed
  979. on the standard error stream, use the environement variable \ref
  980. STARPU_BUS_STATS_FILE to define another filename.
  981. </dd>
  982. <dt>STARPU_BUS_STATS_FILE</dt>
  983. <dd>
  984. \anchor STARPU_BUS_STATS_FILE
  985. \addindex __env__STARPU_BUS_STATS_FILE
  986. Define the name of the file where to display data transfers
  987. statistics, see \ref STARPU_BUS_STATS.
  988. </dd>
  989. <dt>STARPU_WORKER_STATS</dt>
  990. <dd>
  991. \anchor STARPU_WORKER_STATS
  992. \addindex __env__STARPU_WORKER_STATS
  993. When defined, statistics about the workers will be displayed when calling
  994. starpu_shutdown() (\ref Profiling). When combined with the
  995. environment variable \ref STARPU_PROFILING, it displays the energy
  996. consumption (\ref Energy-basedScheduling). By default, statistics are
  997. printed on the standard error stream, use the environement variable
  998. \ref STARPU_WORKER_STATS_FILE to define another filename.
  999. </dd>
  1000. <dt>STARPU_WORKER_STATS_FILE</dt>
  1001. <dd>
  1002. \anchor STARPU_WORKER_STATS_FILE
  1003. \addindex __env__STARPU_WORKER_STATS_FILE
  1004. Define the name of the file where to display workers statistics, see
  1005. \ref STARPU_WORKER_STATS.
  1006. </dd>
  1007. <dt>STARPU_STATS</dt>
  1008. <dd>
  1009. \anchor STARPU_STATS
  1010. \addindex __env__STARPU_STATS
  1011. When set to 0, data statistics will not be displayed at the
  1012. end of the execution of an application (\ref DataStatistics).
  1013. </dd>
  1014. <dt>STARPU_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT</dt>
  1015. <dd>
  1016. \anchor STARPU_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT
  1017. \addindex __env__STARPU_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT
  1018. When set to a value other than 0, allows to make StarPU print an error
  1019. message whenever StarPU does not terminate any task for the given time (in µs),
  1020. but lets the application continue normally. Should
  1021. be used in combination with \ref STARPU_WATCHDOG_CRASH
  1022. (see \ref DetectionStuckConditions).
  1023. </dd>
  1024. <dt>STARPU_WATCHDOG_CRASH</dt>
  1025. <dd>
  1026. \anchor STARPU_WATCHDOG_CRASH
  1027. \addindex __env__STARPU_WATCHDOG_CRASH
  1028. When set to a value other than 0, trigger a crash when the watch
  1029. dog is reached, thus allowing to catch the situation in gdb, etc
  1030. (see \ref DetectionStuckConditions)
  1031. </dd>
  1032. <dt>STARPU_WATCHDOG_DELAY</dt>
  1033. <dd>
  1034. \anchor STARPU_WATCHDOG_DELAY
  1035. \addindex __env__STARPU_WATCHDOG_DELAY
  1036. Delay the activation of the watchdog by the given time (in µs). This can
  1037. be convenient for letting the application initialize data etc. before starting
  1038. to look for idle time.
  1039. </dd>
  1040. <dt>STARPU_TASK_BREAK_ON_PUSH</dt>
  1041. <dd>
  1042. \anchor STARPU_TASK_BREAK_ON_PUSH
  1043. \addindex __env__STARPU_TASK_BREAK_ON_PUSH
  1044. When this variable contains a job id, StarPU will raise SIGTRAP when the task
  1045. with that job id is being pushed to the scheduler, which will be nicely catched by debuggers
  1046. (see \ref DebuggingScheduling)
  1047. </dd>
  1048. <dt>STARPU_TASK_BREAK_ON_SCHED</dt>
  1049. <dd>
  1050. \anchor STARPU_TASK_BREAK_ON_SCHED
  1051. \addindex __env__STARPU_TASK_BREAK_ON_SCHED
  1052. When this variable contains a job id, StarPU will raise SIGTRAP when the task
  1053. with that job id is being scheduled by the scheduler (at a scheduler-specific
  1054. point), which will be nicely catched by debuggers.
  1055. This only works for schedulers which have such a scheduling point defined
  1056. (see \ref DebuggingScheduling)
  1057. </dd>
  1058. <dt>STARPU_TASK_BREAK_ON_POP</dt>
  1059. <dd>
  1060. \anchor STARPU_TASK_BREAK_ON_POP
  1061. \addindex __env__STARPU_TASK_BREAK_ON_POP
  1062. When this variable contains a job id, StarPU will raise SIGTRAP when the task
  1063. with that job id is being popped from the scheduler, which will be nicely catched by debuggers
  1064. (see \ref DebuggingScheduling)
  1065. </dd>
  1066. <dt>STARPU_TASK_BREAK_ON_EXEC</dt>
  1067. <dd>
  1068. \anchor STARPU_TASK_BREAK_ON_EXEC
  1069. \addindex __env__STARPU_TASK_BREAK_ON_EXEC
  1070. When this variable contains a job id, StarPU will raise SIGTRAP when the task
  1071. with that job id is being executed, which will be nicely catched by debuggers
  1072. (see \ref DebuggingScheduling)
  1073. </dd>
  1074. <dt>STARPU_DISABLE_KERNELS</dt>
  1075. <dd>
  1076. \anchor STARPU_DISABLE_KERNELS
  1077. \addindex __env__STARPU_DISABLE_KERNELS
  1078. When set to a value other than 1, it disables actually calling the kernel
  1079. functions, thus allowing to quickly check that the task scheme is working
  1080. properly, without performing the actual application-provided computation.
  1081. </dd>
  1082. <dt>STARPU_HISTORY_MAX_ERROR</dt>
  1083. <dd>
  1084. \anchor STARPU_HISTORY_MAX_ERROR
  1085. \addindex __env__STARPU_HISTORY_MAX_ERROR
  1086. History-based performance models will drop measurements which are really far
  1087. froom the measured average. This specifies the allowed variation. The default is
  1088. 50 (%), i.e. the measurement is allowed to be x1.5 faster or /1.5 slower than the
  1089. average.
  1090. </dd>
  1091. <dt>STARPU_RAND_SEED</dt>
  1092. <dd>
  1093. \anchor STARPU_RAND_SEED
  1094. \addindex __env__STARPU_RAND_SEED
  1095. The random scheduler and some examples use random numbers for their own
  1096. working. Depending on the examples, the seed is by default juste always 0 or
  1097. the current time() (unless SimGrid mode is enabled, in which case it is always
  1098. 0). \ref STARPU_RAND_SEED allows to set the seed to a specific value.
  1099. </dd>
  1100. <dt>STARPU_GLOBAL_ARBITER</dt>
  1101. <dd>
  1102. \anchor STARPU_GLOBAL_ARBITER
  1103. \addindex __env__STARPU_GLOBAL_ARBITER
  1104. When set to a positive value, StarPU will create a arbiter, which
  1105. implements an advanced but centralized management of concurrent data
  1106. accesses (see \ref ConcurrentDataAccess).
  1107. </dd>
  1108. <dt>STARPU_USE_NUMA</dt>
  1109. <dd>
  1110. \anchor STARPU_USE_NUMA
  1111. \addindex __env__STARPU_USE_NUMA
  1112. When defined, NUMA nodes are taking into account by StarPU. Otherwise, memory
  1113. is considered as only one node. This is experimental for now.
  1114. When enabled, STARPU_MAIN_MEMORY is a pointer to the NUMA node associated to the
  1115. first CPU worker if it exists, the NUMA node associated to the first GPU discovered otherwise.
  1116. If StarPU doesn't find any NUMA node after these step, STARPU_MAIN_MEMORY is the first NUMA node
  1117. discovered by StarPU.
  1118. </dd>
  1119. <dt>STARPU_IDLE_FILE</dt>
  1120. <dd>
  1121. \anchor STARPU_IDLE_FILE
  1122. \addindex __env__STARPU_IDLE_FILE
  1123. If the environment variable STARPU_IDLE_FILE is defined, a file named after its contents will be created at the end of the execution.
  1124. The file will contain the sum of the idle times of all the workers.
  1125. </dd>
  1126. <dt>STARPU_HWLOC_INPUT</dt>
  1127. <dd>
  1128. \anchor STARPU_HWLOC_INPUT
  1129. \addindex __env__STARPU_HWLOC_INPUT
  1130. If the environment variable STARPU_HWLOC_INPUT is defined to the path of an XML file, hwloc will be made to use it as input instead of detecting the current platform topology, which can save significant initialization time.
  1131. To produce this XML file, use <c>lstopo file.xml</c>
  1132. </dd>
  1133. <dt>STARPU_CATCH_SIGNALS</dt>
  1134. <dd>
  1135. \anchor STARPU_CATCH_SIGNALS
  1136. \addindex __env__STARPU_CATCH_SIGNALS
  1137. By default, StarPU catch signals SIGINT, SIGSEGV and SIGTRAP to
  1138. perform final actions such as dumping FxT trace files even though the
  1139. application has crashed. Setting this variable to a value other than 1
  1140. will disable this behaviour. This should be done on JVM systems which
  1141. may use these signals for their own needs.
  1142. The flag can also be set through the field starpu_conf::catch_signals.
  1143. </dl>
  1144. \section ConfiguringTheHypervisor Configuring The Hypervisor
  1145. <dl>
  1146. <dt>SC_HYPERVISOR_POLICY</dt>
  1147. <dd>
  1148. \anchor SC_HYPERVISOR_POLICY
  1149. \addindex __env__SC_HYPERVISOR_POLICY
  1150. Choose between the different resizing policies proposed by StarPU for the hypervisor:
  1151. idle, app_driven, feft_lp, teft_lp; ispeed_lp, throughput_lp etc.
  1152. Use <c>SC_HYPERVISOR_POLICY=help</c> to get the list of available policies for the hypervisor
  1153. </dd>
  1154. <dt>SC_HYPERVISOR_TRIGGER_RESIZE</dt>
  1155. <dd>
  1156. \anchor SC_HYPERVISOR_TRIGGER_RESIZE
  1157. \addindex __env__SC_HYPERVISOR_TRIGGER_RESIZE
  1158. Choose how should the hypervisor be triggered: <c>speed</c> if the resizing algorithm should
  1159. be called whenever the speed of the context does not correspond to an optimal precomputed value,
  1160. <c>idle</c> it the resizing algorithm should be called whenever the workers are idle for a period
  1161. longer than the value indicated when configuring the hypervisor.
  1162. </dd>
  1163. <dt>SC_HYPERVISOR_START_RESIZE</dt>
  1164. <dd>
  1165. \anchor SC_HYPERVISOR_START_RESIZE
  1166. \addindex __env__SC_HYPERVISOR_START_RESIZE
  1167. Indicate the moment when the resizing should be available. The value correspond to the percentage
  1168. of the total time of execution of the application. The default value is the resizing frame.
  1169. </dd>
  1170. <dt>SC_HYPERVISOR_MAX_SPEED_GAP</dt>
  1171. <dd>
  1172. \anchor SC_HYPERVISOR_MAX_SPEED_GAP
  1173. \addindex __env__SC_HYPERVISOR_MAX_SPEED_GAP
  1174. Indicate the ratio of speed difference between contexts that should trigger the hypervisor.
  1175. This situation may occur only when a theoretical speed could not be computed and the hypervisor
  1176. has no value to compare the speed to. Otherwise the resizing of a context is not influenced by the
  1177. the speed of the other contexts, but only by the the value that a context should have.
  1178. </dd>
  1179. <dt>SC_HYPERVISOR_STOP_PRINT</dt>
  1180. <dd>
  1181. \anchor SC_HYPERVISOR_STOP_PRINT
  1182. \addindex __env__SC_HYPERVISOR_STOP_PRINT
  1183. By default the values of the speed of the workers is printed during the execution
  1184. of the application. If the value 1 is given to this environment variable this printing
  1185. is not done.
  1186. </dd>
  1187. <dt>SC_HYPERVISOR_LAZY_RESIZE</dt>
  1188. <dd>
  1189. \anchor SC_HYPERVISOR_LAZY_RESIZE
  1190. \addindex __env__SC_HYPERVISOR_LAZY_RESIZE
  1191. By default the hypervisor resizes the contexts in a lazy way, that is workers are firstly added to a new context
  1192. before removing them from the previous one. Once this workers are clearly taken into account
  1193. into the new context (a task was poped there) we remove them from the previous one. However if the application
  1194. would like that the change in the distribution of workers should change right away this variable should be set to 0
  1195. </dd>
  1196. <dt>SC_HYPERVISOR_SAMPLE_CRITERIA</dt>
  1197. <dd>
  1198. \anchor SC_HYPERVISOR_SAMPLE_CRITERIA
  1199. \addindex __env__SC_HYPERVISOR_SAMPLE_CRITERIA
  1200. By default the hypervisor uses a sample of flops when computing the speed of the contexts and of the workers.
  1201. If this variable is set to <c>time</c> the hypervisor uses a sample of time (10% of an aproximation of the total
  1202. execution time of the application)
  1203. </dd>
  1204. </dl>
  1205. */