memalloc.c 26 KB

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  1. /* StarPU --- Runtime system for heterogeneous multicore architectures.
  2. *
  3. * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Université de Bordeaux 1
  4. * Copyright (C) 2010, 2011 Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
  5. *
  6. * StarPU is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
  8. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at
  9. * your option) any later version.
  10. *
  11. * StarPU is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  12. * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  14. *
  15. * See the GNU Lesser General Public License in COPYING.LGPL for more details.
  16. */
  17. #include <datawizard/memalloc.h>
  18. #include <datawizard/footprint.h>
  19. #include <starpu_cuda.h>
  20. #include <starpu_opencl.h>
  21. /* This per-node RW-locks protect mc_list and memchunk_cache entries */
  22. static pthread_rwlock_t mc_rwlock[STARPU_MAXNODES];
  23. /* This per-node RW-locks protect lru_list */
  24. static pthread_rwlock_t lru_rwlock[STARPU_MAXNODES];
  25. /* Last Recently used memory chunkgs */
  26. static struct _starpu_mem_chunk_lru_list *starpu_lru_list[STARPU_MAXNODES];
  27. /* Potentially in use memory chunks */
  28. static struct _starpu_mem_chunk_list *mc_list[STARPU_MAXNODES];
  29. /* Explicitly caches memory chunks that can be reused */
  30. static struct _starpu_mem_chunk_list *memchunk_cache[STARPU_MAXNODES];
  31. /* When reclaiming memory to allocate, we reclaim MAX(what_is_to_reclaim_on_device, data_size_coefficient*data_size) */
  32. const unsigned starpu_memstrategy_data_size_coefficient=2;
  33. static void starpu_lru(unsigned node);
  34. void _starpu_init_mem_chunk_lists(void)
  35. {
  36. unsigned i;
  37. for (i = 0; i < STARPU_MAXNODES; i++)
  38. {
  39. _STARPU_PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INIT(&mc_rwlock[i], NULL);
  40. _STARPU_PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INIT(&lru_rwlock[i], NULL);
  41. mc_list[i] = _starpu_mem_chunk_list_new();
  42. starpu_lru_list[i] = _starpu_mem_chunk_lru_list_new();
  43. memchunk_cache[i] = _starpu_mem_chunk_list_new();
  44. }
  45. }
  46. void _starpu_deinit_mem_chunk_lists(void)
  47. {
  48. unsigned i;
  49. for (i = 0; i < STARPU_MAXNODES; i++)
  50. {
  51. _starpu_mem_chunk_list_delete(mc_list[i]);
  52. _starpu_mem_chunk_list_delete(memchunk_cache[i]);
  53. _starpu_mem_chunk_lru_list_delete(starpu_lru_list[i]);
  54. }
  55. }
  56. /*
  57. * Manipulate subtrees
  58. */
  59. static void lock_all_subtree(starpu_data_handle_t handle)
  60. {
  61. if (handle->nchildren == 0)
  62. {
  63. /* this is a leaf */
  64. while (_starpu_spin_trylock(&handle->header_lock))
  65. _starpu_datawizard_progress(_starpu_get_local_memory_node(), 0);
  66. }
  67. else
  68. {
  69. /* lock all sub-subtrees children */
  70. unsigned child;
  71. for (child = 0; child < handle->nchildren; child++)
  72. {
  73. lock_all_subtree(&handle->children[child]);
  74. }
  75. }
  76. }
  77. static void unlock_all_subtree(starpu_data_handle_t handle)
  78. {
  79. if (handle->nchildren == 0)
  80. {
  81. /* this is a leaf */
  82. _starpu_spin_unlock(&handle->header_lock);
  83. }
  84. else
  85. {
  86. /* lock all sub-subtrees children
  87. * Note that this is done in the reverse order of the
  88. * lock_all_subtree so that we avoid deadlock */
  89. unsigned i;
  90. for (i =0; i < handle->nchildren; i++)
  91. {
  92. unsigned child = handle->nchildren - 1 - i;
  93. unlock_all_subtree(&handle->children[child]);
  94. }
  95. }
  96. }
  97. static unsigned may_free_subtree(starpu_data_handle_t handle, unsigned node)
  98. {
  99. /* we only free if no one refers to the leaf */
  100. uint32_t refcnt = _starpu_get_data_refcnt(handle, node);
  101. if (refcnt)
  102. return 0;
  103. if (!handle->nchildren)
  104. return 1;
  105. /* look into all sub-subtrees children */
  106. unsigned child;
  107. for (child = 0; child < handle->nchildren; child++)
  108. {
  109. unsigned res;
  110. res = may_free_subtree(&handle->children[child], node);
  111. if (!res) return 0;
  112. }
  113. /* no problem was found */
  114. return 1;
  115. }
  116. static void transfer_subtree_to_node(starpu_data_handle_t handle, unsigned src_node,
  117. unsigned dst_node)
  118. {
  119. unsigned i;
  120. unsigned last = 0;
  121. unsigned cnt;
  122. int ret;
  123. if (handle->nchildren == 0)
  124. {
  125. struct _starpu_data_replicate *src_replicate = &handle->per_node[src_node];
  126. struct _starpu_data_replicate *dst_replicate = &handle->per_node[dst_node];
  127. /* this is a leaf */
  128. switch(src_replicate->state)
  129. {
  130. case STARPU_OWNER:
  131. /* the local node has the only copy */
  132. /* the owner is now the destination_node */
  133. src_replicate->state = STARPU_INVALID;
  134. dst_replicate->state = STARPU_OWNER;
  135. #ifdef STARPU_DEVEL
  136. #warning we should use requests during memory reclaim
  137. #endif
  138. /* TODO use request !! */
  139. /* Take temporary references on the replicates */
  140. _starpu_spin_checklocked(&handle->header_lock);
  141. src_replicate->refcnt++;
  142. dst_replicate->refcnt++;
  143. handle->busy_count+=2;
  144. ret = _starpu_driver_copy_data_1_to_1(handle, src_replicate, dst_replicate, 0, NULL, 1);
  145. STARPU_ASSERT(ret == 0);
  146. src_replicate->refcnt--;
  147. dst_replicate->refcnt--;
  148. STARPU_ASSERT(handle->busy_count >= 2);
  149. handle->busy_count -= 2;
  150. _starpu_data_check_not_busy(handle);
  151. break;
  152. case STARPU_SHARED:
  153. /* some other node may have the copy */
  154. src_replicate->state = STARPU_INVALID;
  155. /* count the number of copies */
  156. cnt = 0;
  157. for (i = 0; i < STARPU_MAXNODES; i++)
  158. {
  159. if (handle->per_node[i].state == STARPU_SHARED)
  160. {
  161. cnt++;
  162. last = i;
  163. }
  164. }
  165. STARPU_ASSERT(cnt > 0);
  166. if (cnt == 1)
  167. handle->per_node[last].state = STARPU_OWNER;
  168. break;
  169. case STARPU_INVALID:
  170. /* nothing to be done */
  171. break;
  172. default:
  173. STARPU_ABORT();
  174. break;
  175. }
  176. }
  177. else
  178. {
  179. /* lock all sub-subtrees children */
  180. unsigned child;
  181. for (child = 0; child < handle->nchildren; child++)
  182. {
  183. transfer_subtree_to_node(&handle->children[child],
  184. src_node, dst_node);
  185. }
  186. }
  187. }
  188. static size_t free_memory_on_node(struct _starpu_mem_chunk *mc, uint32_t node)
  189. {
  190. size_t freed = 0;
  191. STARPU_ASSERT(mc->ops);
  192. STARPU_ASSERT(mc->ops->free_data_on_node);
  193. starpu_data_handle_t handle = mc->data;
  194. /* Does this memory chunk refers to a handle that does not exist
  195. * anymore ? */
  196. unsigned data_was_deleted = mc->data_was_deleted;
  197. struct _starpu_data_replicate *replicate = mc->replicate;
  198. // while (_starpu_spin_trylock(&handle->header_lock))
  199. // _starpu_datawizard_progress(_starpu_get_local_memory_node());
  200. #ifdef STARPU_DEVEL
  201. #warning can we block here ?
  202. #endif
  203. // _starpu_spin_lock(&handle->header_lock);
  204. if (mc->automatically_allocated &&
  205. (!handle || data_was_deleted || replicate->refcnt == 0))
  206. {
  207. if (handle && !data_was_deleted)
  208. STARPU_ASSERT(replicate->allocated);
  209. #if defined(STARPU_USE_CUDA) && defined(HAVE_CUDA_MEMCPY_PEER)
  210. if (starpu_node_get_kind(node) == STARPU_CUDA_RAM)
  211. {
  212. /* To facilitate the design of interface, we set the
  213. * proper CUDA device in case it is needed. This avoids
  214. * having to set it again in the free method of each
  215. * interface. */
  216. starpu_cuda_set_device(_starpu_memory_node_to_devid(node));
  217. }
  218. #endif
  219. mc->ops->free_data_on_node(mc->chunk_interface, node);
  220. if (handle && !data_was_deleted)
  221. {
  222. replicate->allocated = 0;
  223. /* XXX why do we need that ? */
  224. replicate->automatically_allocated = 0;
  225. }
  226. freed = mc->size;
  227. if (handle && !data_was_deleted)
  228. STARPU_ASSERT(replicate->refcnt == 0);
  229. }
  230. // _starpu_spin_unlock(&handle->header_lock);
  231. return freed;
  232. }
  233. static size_t do_free_mem_chunk(struct _starpu_mem_chunk *mc, unsigned node)
  234. {
  235. size_t size;
  236. mc->replicate->mc=NULL;
  237. /* free the actual buffer */
  238. size = free_memory_on_node(mc, node);
  239. /* remove the mem_chunk from the list */
  240. _starpu_mem_chunk_list_erase(mc_list[node], mc);
  241. free(mc->chunk_interface);
  242. _starpu_mem_chunk_delete(mc);
  243. return size;
  244. }
  245. /* This function is called for memory chunks that are possibly in used (ie. not
  246. * in the cache). They should therefore still be associated to a handle. */
  247. static size_t try_to_free_mem_chunk(struct _starpu_mem_chunk *mc, unsigned node)
  248. {
  249. size_t freed = 0;
  250. starpu_data_handle_t handle;
  251. handle = mc->data;
  252. STARPU_ASSERT(handle);
  253. /* This data should be written through to this node, avoid dropping it! */
  254. if (handle->wt_mask & (1<<node))
  255. return 0;
  256. /* REDUX memchunk */
  257. if (mc->relaxed_coherency == 2)
  258. {
  259. /* TODO: reduce it back to e.g. main memory */
  260. }
  261. else
  262. /* Either it's a "relaxed coherency" memchunk (SCRATCH), or it's a
  263. * memchunk that could be used with filters. */
  264. if (mc->relaxed_coherency == 1)
  265. {
  266. STARPU_ASSERT(mc->replicate);
  267. while (_starpu_spin_trylock(&handle->header_lock))
  268. _starpu_datawizard_progress(_starpu_get_local_memory_node(), 0);
  269. if (mc->replicate->refcnt == 0)
  270. {
  271. /* Note taht there is no need to transfer any data or
  272. * to update the status in terms of MSI protocol
  273. * because this memchunk is associated to a replicate
  274. * in "relaxed coherency" mode. */
  275. freed = do_free_mem_chunk(mc, node);
  276. }
  277. _starpu_spin_unlock(&handle->header_lock);
  278. }
  279. else
  280. {
  281. /* try to lock all the leafs of the subtree */
  282. lock_all_subtree(handle);
  283. /* check if they are all "free" */
  284. if (may_free_subtree(handle, node))
  285. {
  286. STARPU_ASSERT(handle->per_node[node].refcnt == 0);
  287. #ifdef STARPU_MEMORY_STATUS
  288. if (handle->per_node[node].state == STARPU_OWNER)
  289. _starpu_handle_stats_invalidated(handle, node);
  290. /* else XXX Considering only owner to invalidate */
  291. #endif
  292. /* in case there was nobody using that buffer, throw it
  293. * away after writing it back to main memory */
  294. transfer_subtree_to_node(handle, node, 0);
  295. #ifdef STARPU_MEMORY_STATUS
  296. _starpu_handle_stats_loaded_owner(handle, 0);
  297. #endif
  298. STARPU_ASSERT(handle->per_node[node].refcnt == 0);
  299. /* now the actual buffer may be freed */
  300. freed = do_free_mem_chunk(mc, node);
  301. }
  302. /* unlock the leafs */
  303. unlock_all_subtree(handle);
  304. }
  305. return freed;
  306. }
  307. #ifdef STARPU_USE_ALLOCATION_CACHE
  308. /* We assume that mc_rwlock[node] is taken. is_already_in_mc_list indicates
  309. * that the mc is already in the list of buffers that are possibly used, and
  310. * therefore not in the cache. */
  311. static void reuse_mem_chunk(unsigned node, struct _starpu_data_replicate *new_replicate, struct _starpu_mem_chunk *mc, unsigned is_already_in_mc_list)
  312. {
  313. /* we found an appropriate mem chunk: so we get it out
  314. * of the "to free" list, and reassign it to the new
  315. * piece of data */
  316. if (!is_already_in_mc_list)
  317. {
  318. _starpu_mem_chunk_list_erase(memchunk_cache[node], mc);
  319. }
  320. struct _starpu_data_replicate *old_replicate = mc->replicate;
  321. old_replicate->allocated = 0;
  322. old_replicate->automatically_allocated = 0;
  323. old_replicate->initialized = 0;
  324. new_replicate->allocated = 1;
  325. new_replicate->automatically_allocated = 1;
  326. new_replicate->initialized = 0;
  327. STARPU_ASSERT(new_replicate->data_interface);
  328. STARPU_ASSERT(mc->chunk_interface);
  329. memcpy(new_replicate->data_interface, mc->chunk_interface, old_replicate->handle->ops->interface_size);
  330. mc->data = new_replicate->handle;
  331. mc->data_was_deleted = 0;
  332. /* mc->ops, mc->size, mc->footprint and mc->interface should be
  333. * unchanged ! */
  334. /* reinsert the mem chunk in the list of active memory chunks */
  335. if (!is_already_in_mc_list)
  336. {
  337. _starpu_mem_chunk_list_push_front(mc_list[node], mc);
  338. }
  339. }
  340. static unsigned try_to_reuse_mem_chunk(struct _starpu_mem_chunk *mc, unsigned node, struct _starpu_data_replicate *replicate, unsigned is_already_in_mc_list)
  341. {
  342. unsigned success = 0;
  343. starpu_data_handle_t old_data;
  344. old_data = mc->data;
  345. STARPU_ASSERT(old_data);
  346. /* try to lock all the leafs of the subtree */
  347. lock_all_subtree(old_data);
  348. /* check if they are all "free" */
  349. if (may_free_subtree(old_data, node))
  350. {
  351. success = 1;
  352. /* in case there was nobody using that buffer, throw it
  353. * away after writing it back to main memory */
  354. transfer_subtree_to_node(old_data, node, 0);
  355. /* now replace the previous data */
  356. reuse_mem_chunk(node, replicate, mc, is_already_in_mc_list);
  357. }
  358. /* unlock the leafs */
  359. unlock_all_subtree(old_data);
  360. return success;
  361. }
  362. static int _starpu_data_interface_compare(void *data_interface_a, struct starpu_data_interface_ops *ops_a,
  363. void *data_interface_b, struct starpu_data_interface_ops *ops_b)
  364. {
  365. if (ops_a->interfaceid != ops_b->interfaceid)
  366. return -1;
  367. int ret = ops_a->compare(data_interface_a, data_interface_b);
  368. return ret;
  369. }
  370. /* This function must be called with mc_rwlock[node] taken in write mode */
  371. static struct _starpu_mem_chunk *_starpu_memchunk_cache_lookup_locked(uint32_t node, starpu_data_handle_t handle)
  372. {
  373. uint32_t footprint = _starpu_compute_data_footprint(handle);
  374. /* go through all buffers in the cache */
  375. struct _starpu_mem_chunk *mc;
  376. for (mc = _starpu_mem_chunk_list_begin(memchunk_cache[node]);
  377. mc != _starpu_mem_chunk_list_end(memchunk_cache[node]);
  378. mc = _starpu_mem_chunk_list_next(mc))
  379. {
  380. if (mc->footprint == footprint)
  381. {
  382. /* Is that a false hit ? (this is _very_ unlikely) */
  383. if (_starpu_data_interface_compare(handle->per_node[node].data_interface, handle->ops, mc->chunk_interface, mc->ops))
  384. continue;
  385. /* Cache hit */
  386. /* Remove from the cache */
  387. _starpu_mem_chunk_list_erase(memchunk_cache[node], mc);
  388. return mc;
  389. }
  390. }
  391. /* This is a cache miss */
  392. return NULL;
  393. }
  394. /* this function looks for a memory chunk that matches a given footprint in the
  395. * list of mem chunk that need to be freed. This function must be called with
  396. * mc_rwlock[node] taken in write mode. */
  397. static unsigned try_to_find_reusable_mem_chunk(unsigned node, starpu_data_handle_t data, struct _starpu_data_replicate *replicate, uint32_t footprint)
  398. {
  399. struct _starpu_mem_chunk *mc, *next_mc;
  400. /* go through all buffers in the cache */
  401. mc = _starpu_memchunk_cache_lookup_locked(node, data);
  402. if (mc)
  403. {
  404. /* We found an entry in the cache so we can reuse it */
  405. reuse_mem_chunk(node, replicate, mc, 0);
  406. return 1;
  407. }
  408. /* now look for some non essential data in the active list */
  409. for (mc = _starpu_mem_chunk_list_begin(mc_list[node]);
  410. mc != _starpu_mem_chunk_list_end(mc_list[node]);
  411. mc = next_mc)
  412. {
  413. /* there is a risk that the memory chunk is freed before next
  414. * iteration starts: so we compute the next element of the list
  415. * now */
  416. next_mc = _starpu_mem_chunk_list_next(mc);
  417. if (mc->data->is_not_important && (mc->footprint == footprint))
  418. {
  419. // fprintf(stderr, "found a candidate ...\n");
  420. if (try_to_reuse_mem_chunk(mc, node, replicate, 1))
  421. return 1;
  422. }
  423. }
  424. return 0;
  425. }
  426. #endif
  427. /*
  428. * Free the memory chuncks that are explicitely tagged to be freed. The
  429. * mc_rwlock[node] rw-lock should be taken prior to calling this function.
  430. */
  431. static size_t flush_memchunk_cache(uint32_t node, size_t reclaim)
  432. {
  433. struct _starpu_mem_chunk *mc, *next_mc;
  434. size_t freed = 0;
  435. for (mc = _starpu_mem_chunk_list_begin(memchunk_cache[node]);
  436. mc != _starpu_mem_chunk_list_end(memchunk_cache[node]);
  437. mc = next_mc)
  438. {
  439. next_mc = _starpu_mem_chunk_list_next(mc);
  440. freed += free_memory_on_node(mc, node);
  441. _starpu_mem_chunk_list_erase(memchunk_cache[node], mc);
  442. free(mc->chunk_interface);
  443. _starpu_mem_chunk_delete(mc);
  444. if (reclaim && freed>reclaim)
  445. break;
  446. }
  447. return freed;
  448. }
  449. /*
  450. * Try to free the buffers currently in use on the memory node. If the force
  451. * flag is set, the memory is freed regardless of coherency concerns (this
  452. * should only be used at the termination of StarPU for instance). The
  453. * mc_rwlock[node] rw-lock should be taken prior to calling this function.
  454. */
  455. static size_t free_potentially_in_use_mc(uint32_t node, unsigned force, size_t reclaim)
  456. {
  457. size_t freed = 0;
  458. struct _starpu_mem_chunk *mc, *next_mc;
  459. for (mc = _starpu_mem_chunk_list_begin(mc_list[node]);
  460. mc != _starpu_mem_chunk_list_end(mc_list[node]);
  461. mc = next_mc)
  462. {
  463. /* there is a risk that the memory chunk is freed
  464. before next iteration starts: so we compute the next
  465. element of the list now */
  466. next_mc = _starpu_mem_chunk_list_next(mc);
  467. if (!force)
  468. {
  469. freed += try_to_free_mem_chunk(mc, node);
  470. #if 1
  471. if (reclaim && freed > reclaim)
  472. break;
  473. #endif
  474. }
  475. else
  476. {
  477. /* We must free the memory now: note that data
  478. * coherency is not maintained in that case ! */
  479. freed += do_free_mem_chunk(mc, node);
  480. }
  481. }
  482. return freed;
  483. }
  484. static size_t reclaim_memory_generic(uint32_t node, unsigned force, size_t reclaim)
  485. {
  486. size_t freed = 0;
  487. _STARPU_PTHREAD_RWLOCK_WRLOCK(&mc_rwlock[node]);
  488. starpu_lru(node);
  489. /* remove all buffers for which there was a removal request */
  490. freed += flush_memchunk_cache(node, reclaim);
  491. /* try to free all allocated data potentially in use */
  492. if (reclaim && freed<reclaim)
  493. freed += free_potentially_in_use_mc(node, force, reclaim);
  494. _STARPU_PTHREAD_RWLOCK_UNLOCK(&mc_rwlock[node]);
  495. return freed;
  496. }
  497. /*
  498. * This function frees all the memory that was implicitely allocated by StarPU
  499. * (for the data replicates). This is not ensuring data coherency, and should
  500. * only be called while StarPU is getting shut down.
  501. */
  502. size_t _starpu_free_all_automatically_allocated_buffers(uint32_t node)
  503. {
  504. return reclaim_memory_generic(node, 1, 0);
  505. }
  506. static struct _starpu_mem_chunk *_starpu_memchunk_init(struct _starpu_data_replicate *replicate, size_t size, size_t interface_size, unsigned automatically_allocated)
  507. {
  508. struct _starpu_mem_chunk *mc = _starpu_mem_chunk_new();
  509. starpu_data_handle_t handle = replicate->handle;
  510. STARPU_ASSERT(handle);
  511. STARPU_ASSERT(handle->ops);
  512. mc->data = handle;
  513. mc->size = size;
  514. mc->footprint = _starpu_compute_data_footprint(handle);
  515. mc->ops = handle->ops;
  516. mc->data_was_deleted = 0;
  517. mc->automatically_allocated = automatically_allocated;
  518. mc->relaxed_coherency = replicate->relaxed_coherency;
  519. mc->replicate = replicate;
  520. mc->replicate->mc = mc;
  521. /* Save a copy of the interface */
  522. mc->chunk_interface = malloc(interface_size);
  523. STARPU_ASSERT(mc->chunk_interface);
  524. memcpy(mc->chunk_interface, replicate->data_interface, interface_size);
  525. return mc;
  526. }
  527. static void register_mem_chunk(struct _starpu_data_replicate *replicate, size_t size, unsigned automatically_allocated)
  528. {
  529. unsigned dst_node = replicate->memory_node;
  530. struct _starpu_mem_chunk *mc;
  531. /* the interface was already filled by ops->allocate_data_on_node */
  532. size_t interface_size = replicate->handle->ops->interface_size;
  533. /* Put this memchunk in the list of memchunk in use */
  534. mc = _starpu_memchunk_init(replicate, size, interface_size, automatically_allocated);
  535. _STARPU_PTHREAD_RWLOCK_WRLOCK(&mc_rwlock[dst_node]);
  536. _starpu_mem_chunk_list_push_back(mc_list[dst_node], mc);
  537. _STARPU_PTHREAD_RWLOCK_UNLOCK(&mc_rwlock[dst_node]);
  538. }
  539. /* This function is called when the handle is destroyed (eg. when calling
  540. * unregister or unpartition). It puts all the memchunks that refer to the
  541. * specified handle into the cache. */
  542. void _starpu_request_mem_chunk_removal(starpu_data_handle_t handle, unsigned node)
  543. {
  544. _STARPU_PTHREAD_RWLOCK_WRLOCK(&mc_rwlock[node]);
  545. /* iterate over the list of memory chunks and remove the entry */
  546. struct _starpu_mem_chunk *mc, *next_mc;
  547. for (mc = _starpu_mem_chunk_list_begin(mc_list[node]);
  548. mc != _starpu_mem_chunk_list_end(mc_list[node]);
  549. mc = next_mc)
  550. {
  551. next_mc = _starpu_mem_chunk_list_next(mc);
  552. if (mc->data == handle)
  553. {
  554. /* we found the data */
  555. mc->data_was_deleted = 1;
  556. /* remove it from the main list */
  557. _starpu_mem_chunk_list_erase(mc_list[node], mc);
  558. /* put it in the list of buffers to be removed */
  559. _starpu_mem_chunk_list_push_front(memchunk_cache[node], mc);
  560. /* Note that we do not stop here because there can be
  561. * multiple replicates associated to the same handle on
  562. * the same memory node. */
  563. }
  564. }
  565. /* there was no corresponding buffer ... */
  566. _STARPU_PTHREAD_RWLOCK_UNLOCK(&mc_rwlock[node]);
  567. }
  568. static size_t _starpu_get_global_mem_size(int dst_node)
  569. {
  570. enum starpu_node_kind kind = starpu_node_get_kind(dst_node);
  571. size_t global_mem_size;
  572. switch(kind)
  573. {
  574. case STARPU_CPU_RAM:
  575. {
  576. /* We should probably never get here : if there is no
  577. * space left in RAM, the operating system should swap
  578. * to disk for us. */
  579. STARPU_ABORT();
  580. }
  581. #ifdef STARPU_USE_CUDA
  582. case STARPU_CUDA_RAM:
  583. {
  584. int devid = _starpu_memory_node_to_devid(dst_node);
  585. global_mem_size = starpu_cuda_get_global_mem_size(devid);
  586. break;
  587. }
  588. #endif
  589. #ifdef STARPU_USE_OPENCL
  590. case STARPU_OPENCL_RAM:
  591. {
  592. int devid = _starpu_memory_node_to_devid(dst_node);
  593. global_mem_size = starpu_opencl_get_global_mem_size(devid);
  594. break;
  595. }
  596. #endif
  597. default:
  598. STARPU_ABORT();
  599. }
  600. return global_mem_size;
  601. }
  602. /*
  603. * In order to allocate a piece of data, we try to reuse existing buffers if
  604. * its possible.
  605. * 1 - we try to reuse a memchunk that is explicitely unused.
  606. * 2 - we go through the list of memory chunks and find one that is not
  607. * referenced and that has the same footprint to reuse it.
  608. * 3 - we call the usual driver's alloc method
  609. * 4 - we go through the list of memory chunks and release those that are
  610. * not referenced (or part of those).
  611. *
  612. */
  613. static ssize_t _starpu_allocate_interface(starpu_data_handle_t handle, struct _starpu_data_replicate *replicate, uint32_t dst_node, unsigned is_prefetch)
  614. {
  615. unsigned attempts = 0;
  616. ssize_t allocated_memory;
  617. _starpu_spin_checklocked(&handle->header_lock);
  618. _starpu_data_allocation_inc_stats(dst_node);
  619. #ifdef STARPU_USE_ALLOCATION_CACHE
  620. /* perhaps we can directly reuse a buffer in the free-list */
  621. uint32_t footprint = _starpu_compute_data_footprint(handle);
  622. _STARPU_TRACE_START_ALLOC_REUSE(dst_node);
  623. _STARPU_PTHREAD_RWLOCK_WRLOCK(&mc_rwlock[dst_node]);
  624. if (try_to_find_reusable_mem_chunk(dst_node, handle, replicate, footprint))
  625. {
  626. _STARPU_PTHREAD_RWLOCK_UNLOCK(&mc_rwlock[dst_node]);
  627. _starpu_allocation_cache_hit(dst_node);
  628. ssize_t data_size = _starpu_data_get_size(handle);
  629. return data_size;
  630. }
  631. _STARPU_PTHREAD_RWLOCK_UNLOCK(&mc_rwlock[dst_node]);
  632. _STARPU_TRACE_END_ALLOC_REUSE(dst_node);
  633. #endif
  634. do
  635. {
  636. STARPU_ASSERT(handle->ops);
  637. STARPU_ASSERT(handle->ops->allocate_data_on_node);
  638. _STARPU_TRACE_START_ALLOC(dst_node);
  639. STARPU_ASSERT(replicate->data_interface);
  640. #if defined(STARPU_USE_CUDA) && defined(HAVE_CUDA_MEMCPY_PEER)
  641. if (starpu_node_get_kind(dst_node) == STARPU_CUDA_RAM)
  642. {
  643. /* To facilitate the design of interface, we set the
  644. * proper CUDA device in case it is needed. This avoids
  645. * having to set it again in the malloc method of each
  646. * interface. */
  647. starpu_cuda_set_device(_starpu_memory_node_to_devid(dst_node));
  648. }
  649. #endif
  650. allocated_memory = handle->ops->allocate_data_on_node(replicate->data_interface, dst_node);
  651. _STARPU_TRACE_END_ALLOC(dst_node);
  652. if (allocated_memory == -ENOMEM)
  653. {
  654. size_t reclaim = 0.25*_starpu_get_global_mem_size(dst_node);
  655. if (starpu_memstrategy_data_size_coefficient*handle->data_size > reclaim)
  656. reclaim = starpu_memstrategy_data_size_coefficient*handle->data_size;
  657. /* Take temporary reference on the replicate */
  658. replicate->refcnt++;
  659. handle->busy_count++;
  660. _starpu_spin_unlock(&handle->header_lock);
  661. _STARPU_TRACE_START_MEMRECLAIM(dst_node);
  662. if (is_prefetch) {
  663. _STARPU_PTHREAD_RWLOCK_WRLOCK(&mc_rwlock[dst_node]);
  664. flush_memchunk_cache(dst_node, reclaim);
  665. _STARPU_PTHREAD_RWLOCK_UNLOCK(&mc_rwlock[dst_node]);
  666. } else
  667. reclaim_memory_generic(dst_node, 0, reclaim);
  668. _STARPU_TRACE_END_MEMRECLAIM(dst_node);
  669. while (_starpu_spin_trylock(&handle->header_lock))
  670. _starpu_datawizard_progress(_starpu_get_local_memory_node(), 0);
  671. replicate->refcnt--;
  672. STARPU_ASSERT(replicate->refcnt >= 0);
  673. STARPU_ASSERT(handle->busy_count > 0);
  674. handle->busy_count--;
  675. _starpu_data_check_not_busy(handle);
  676. }
  677. }
  678. while((allocated_memory == -ENOMEM) && attempts++ < 2);
  679. return allocated_memory;
  680. }
  681. int _starpu_allocate_memory_on_node(starpu_data_handle_t handle, struct _starpu_data_replicate *replicate, unsigned is_prefetch)
  682. {
  683. ssize_t allocated_memory;
  684. unsigned dst_node = replicate->memory_node;
  685. STARPU_ASSERT(handle);
  686. /* A buffer is already allocated on the node */
  687. if (replicate->allocated)
  688. return 0;
  689. STARPU_ASSERT(replicate->data_interface);
  690. allocated_memory = _starpu_allocate_interface(handle, replicate, dst_node, is_prefetch);
  691. /* perhaps we could really not handle that capacity misses */
  692. if (allocated_memory == -ENOMEM)
  693. return -ENOMEM;
  694. register_mem_chunk(replicate, allocated_memory, 1);
  695. replicate->allocated = 1;
  696. replicate->automatically_allocated = 1;
  697. if (dst_node == 0)
  698. {
  699. void *ptr = starpu_handle_to_pointer(handle, 0);
  700. if (ptr != NULL)
  701. {
  702. _starpu_data_register_ram_pointer(handle, ptr);
  703. }
  704. }
  705. return 0;
  706. }
  707. unsigned starpu_data_test_if_allocated_on_node(starpu_data_handle_t handle, uint32_t memory_node)
  708. {
  709. return handle->per_node[memory_node].allocated;
  710. }
  711. void _starpu_memchunk_recently_used(struct _starpu_mem_chunk *mc, unsigned node)
  712. {
  713. _STARPU_PTHREAD_RWLOCK_WRLOCK(&lru_rwlock[node]);
  714. struct _starpu_mem_chunk_lru *mc_lru=_starpu_mem_chunk_lru_new();
  715. mc_lru->mc=mc;
  716. _starpu_mem_chunk_lru_list_push_front(starpu_lru_list[node],mc_lru);
  717. _STARPU_PTHREAD_RWLOCK_UNLOCK(&lru_rwlock[node]);
  718. }
  719. /* The mc_rwlock[node] rw-lock should be taken prior to calling this function.*/
  720. static void _starpu_memchunk_recently_used_move(struct _starpu_mem_chunk *mc, unsigned node)
  721. {
  722. /* XXX Sometimes the memchunk is not in the list... */
  723. struct _starpu_mem_chunk *mc_iter;
  724. for (mc_iter = _starpu_mem_chunk_list_begin(mc_list[node]);
  725. mc_iter != _starpu_mem_chunk_list_end(mc_list[node]);
  726. mc_iter = _starpu_mem_chunk_list_next(mc_iter) )
  727. {
  728. if (mc_iter==mc)
  729. {
  730. _starpu_mem_chunk_list_erase(mc_list[node], mc);
  731. _starpu_mem_chunk_list_push_back(mc_list[node], mc);
  732. return;
  733. }
  734. }
  735. }
  736. static void starpu_lru(unsigned node)
  737. {
  738. _STARPU_PTHREAD_RWLOCK_WRLOCK(&lru_rwlock[node]);
  739. while (!_starpu_mem_chunk_lru_list_empty(starpu_lru_list[node]))
  740. {
  741. struct _starpu_mem_chunk_lru *mc_lru=_starpu_mem_chunk_lru_list_front(starpu_lru_list[node]);
  742. _starpu_memchunk_recently_used_move(mc_lru->mc, node);
  743. _starpu_mem_chunk_lru_list_erase(starpu_lru_list[node], mc_lru);
  744. _starpu_mem_chunk_lru_delete(mc_lru);
  745. }
  746. _STARPU_PTHREAD_RWLOCK_UNLOCK(&lru_rwlock[node]);
  747. }
  748. #ifdef STARPU_MEMORY_STATUS
  749. void _starpu_display_data_stats_by_node(int node)
  750. {
  751. _STARPU_PTHREAD_RWLOCK_WRLOCK(&mc_rwlock[node]);
  752. if (!_starpu_mem_chunk_list_empty(mc_list[node]))
  753. {
  754. fprintf(stderr, "#-------\n");
  755. fprintf(stderr, "Data on Node #%d\n",node);
  756. struct _starpu_mem_chunk *mc;
  757. for (mc = _starpu_mem_chunk_list_begin(mc_list[node]);
  758. mc != _starpu_mem_chunk_list_end(mc_list[node]);
  759. mc = _starpu_mem_chunk_list_next(mc))
  760. {
  761. _starpu_display_data_handle_stats(mc->data);
  762. }
  763. }
  764. _STARPU_PTHREAD_RWLOCK_UNLOCK(&mc_rwlock[node]);
  765. }
  766. #endif