fmultiple_manual.c 7.3 KB

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  1. /* StarPU --- Runtime system for heterogeneous multicore architectures.
  2. *
  3. * Copyright (C) 2015 Université Bordeaux
  4. *
  5. * StarPU is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  6. * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
  7. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at
  8. * your option) any later version.
  9. *
  10. * StarPU is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  11. * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  13. *
  14. * See the GNU Lesser General Public License in COPYING.LGPL for more details.
  15. */
  16. /*
  17. * This examplifies how to access the same matrix with different partitioned
  18. * views, doing the coherency by hand.
  19. * We first run a kernel on the whole matrix to fill it, then run a kernel on
  20. * each vertical slice to check the value and multiply it by two, then run a
  21. * kernel on each horizontal slice to do the same.
  22. */
  23. #include <starpu.h>
  24. #define NX 6
  25. #define NY 6
  26. #define PARTS 2
  27. #define FPRINTF(ofile, fmt, ...) do { if (!getenv("STARPU_SSILENT")) {fprintf(ofile, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); }} while(0)
  28. void matrix_fill(void *buffers[], void *cl_arg)
  29. {
  30. unsigned i, j;
  31. (void)cl_arg;
  32. /* length of the matrix */
  33. unsigned nx = STARPU_MATRIX_GET_NX(buffers[0]);
  34. unsigned ny = STARPU_MATRIX_GET_NY(buffers[0]);
  35. unsigned ld = STARPU_MATRIX_GET_LD(buffers[0]);
  36. int *val = (int *)STARPU_MATRIX_GET_PTR(buffers[0]);
  37. for(j=0; j<ny ; j++)
  38. {
  39. for(i=0; i<nx ; i++)
  40. val[(j*ld)+i] = i+100*j;
  41. }
  42. }
  43. struct starpu_codelet cl_fill =
  44. {
  45. .cpu_funcs = {matrix_fill},
  46. .cpu_funcs_name = {"matrix_fill"},
  47. .nbuffers = 1,
  48. .modes = {STARPU_W},
  49. .name = "matrix_fill"
  50. };
  51. void fmultiple_check_scale(void *buffers[], void *cl_arg)
  52. {
  53. int start, factor;
  54. unsigned i, j;
  55. /* length of the matrix */
  56. unsigned nx = STARPU_MATRIX_GET_NX(buffers[0]);
  57. unsigned ny = STARPU_MATRIX_GET_NY(buffers[0]);
  58. unsigned ld = STARPU_MATRIX_GET_LD(buffers[0]);
  59. int *val = (int *)STARPU_MATRIX_GET_PTR(buffers[0]);
  60. starpu_codelet_unpack_args(cl_arg, &start, &factor);
  61. for(j=0; j<ny ; j++)
  62. {
  63. for(i=0; i<nx ; i++)
  64. {
  65. STARPU_ASSERT(val[(j*ld)+i] == start + factor*((int)(i+100*j)));
  66. val[(j*ld)+i] *= 2;
  67. }
  68. }
  69. }
  70. #ifdef STARPU_USE_CUDA
  71. extern void fmultiple_check_scale_cuda(void *buffers[], void *cl_arg);
  72. #endif
  73. struct starpu_codelet cl_check_scale =
  74. {
  75. #ifdef STARPU_USE_CUDA
  76. .cuda_funcs = {fmultiple_check_scale_cuda},
  77. .cuda_flags = {STARPU_CUDA_ASYNC},
  78. #else
  79. /* Only enable it on CPUs if we don't have a CUDA device, to force remote execution on the CUDA device */
  80. .cpu_funcs = {fmultiple_check_scale},
  81. .cpu_funcs_name = {"fmultiple_check_scale"},
  82. #endif
  83. .nbuffers = 1,
  84. .modes = {STARPU_RW},
  85. .name = "fmultiple_check_scale"
  86. };
  87. void empty(void *buffers[], void *cl_arg)
  88. {
  89. /* This doesn't need to do anything, it's simply used to make coherency
  90. * between the two views, by simply running on the home node of the
  91. * data, thus getting back all data pieces there. */
  92. (void)buffers;
  93. (void)cl_arg;
  94. }
  95. struct starpu_codelet cl_switch =
  96. {
  97. .cpu_funcs = {empty},
  98. .nbuffers = STARPU_VARIABLE_NBUFFERS,
  99. .name = "switch"
  100. };
  101. int main(void)
  102. {
  103. unsigned j, n=1;
  104. int matrix[NX][NY];
  105. int ret, i;
  106. /* We haven't taken care otherwise */
  107. STARPU_ASSERT((NX%PARTS) == 0);
  108. STARPU_ASSERT((NY%PARTS) == 0);
  109. starpu_data_handle_t handle;
  110. starpu_data_handle_t vert_handle[PARTS];
  111. starpu_data_handle_t horiz_handle[PARTS];
  112. ret = starpu_init(NULL);
  113. if (ret == -ENODEV)
  114. return 77;
  115. STARPU_CHECK_RETURN_VALUE(ret, "starpu_init");
  116. /* force to execute task on the home_node, here it is STARPU_MAIN_RAM */
  117. cl_switch.specific_nodes = 1;
  118. for (i = 0; i < STARPU_NMAXBUFS; i++)
  119. cl_switch.nodes[i] = STARPU_MAIN_RAM;
  120. /* Declare the whole matrix to StarPU */
  121. starpu_matrix_data_register(&handle, STARPU_MAIN_RAM, (uintptr_t)matrix, NX, NX, NY, sizeof(matrix[0][0]));
  122. /* Also declare the vertical slices to StarPU */
  123. for (i = 0; i < PARTS; i++)
  124. {
  125. starpu_matrix_data_register(&vert_handle[i], STARPU_MAIN_RAM, (uintptr_t)&matrix[0][i*(NX/PARTS)], NX, NX/PARTS, NY, sizeof(matrix[0][0]));
  126. /* But make it invalid for now, we'll access data through the whole matrix first */
  127. starpu_data_invalidate(vert_handle[i]);
  128. }
  129. /* And the horizontal slices to StarPU */
  130. for (i = 0; i < PARTS; i++)
  131. {
  132. starpu_matrix_data_register(&horiz_handle[i], STARPU_MAIN_RAM, (uintptr_t)&matrix[i*(NY/PARTS)][0], NX, NX, NY/PARTS, sizeof(matrix[0][0]));
  133. starpu_data_invalidate(horiz_handle[i]);
  134. }
  135. /* Fill the matrix */
  136. ret = starpu_task_insert(&cl_fill, STARPU_W, handle, 0);
  137. if (ret == -ENODEV) goto enodev;
  138. STARPU_CHECK_RETURN_VALUE(ret, "starpu_task_submit");
  139. /* Now switch to vertical view of the matrix */
  140. struct starpu_data_descr vert_descr[PARTS];
  141. for (i = 0; i < PARTS; i++)
  142. {
  143. vert_descr[i].handle = vert_handle[i];
  144. vert_descr[i].mode = STARPU_W;
  145. }
  146. ret = starpu_task_insert(&cl_switch, STARPU_RW, handle, STARPU_DATA_MODE_ARRAY, vert_descr, PARTS, 0);
  147. if (ret == -ENODEV) goto enodev;
  148. STARPU_CHECK_RETURN_VALUE(ret, "starpu_task_submit");
  149. /* And make sure we don't accidentally access the matrix through the whole-matrix handle */
  150. starpu_data_invalidate_submit(handle);
  151. /* Check the values of the vertical slices */
  152. for (i = 0; i < PARTS; i++)
  153. {
  154. int factor = 1;
  155. int start = i*(NX/PARTS);
  156. ret = starpu_task_insert(&cl_check_scale,
  157. STARPU_RW, vert_handle[i],
  158. STARPU_VALUE, &start, sizeof(start),
  159. STARPU_VALUE, &factor, sizeof(factor),
  160. 0);
  161. if (ret == -ENODEV) goto enodev;
  162. STARPU_CHECK_RETURN_VALUE(ret, "starpu_task_submit");
  163. }
  164. /* Now switch back to total view of the matrix */
  165. for (i = 0; i < PARTS; i++)
  166. vert_descr[i].mode = STARPU_RW;
  167. ret = starpu_task_insert(&cl_switch, STARPU_DATA_MODE_ARRAY, vert_descr, PARTS, STARPU_W, handle, 0);
  168. if (ret == -ENODEV) goto enodev;
  169. STARPU_CHECK_RETURN_VALUE(ret, "starpu_task_submit");
  170. /* And make sure we don't accidentally access the matrix through the vertical slices */
  171. for (i = 0; i < PARTS; i++)
  172. starpu_data_invalidate_submit(vert_handle[i]);
  173. /* And switch to horizontal view of the matrix */
  174. struct starpu_data_descr horiz_descr[PARTS];
  175. for (i = 0; i < PARTS; i++)
  176. {
  177. horiz_descr[i].handle = horiz_handle[i];
  178. horiz_descr[i].mode = STARPU_W;
  179. }
  180. ret = starpu_task_insert(&cl_switch, STARPU_RW, handle, STARPU_DATA_MODE_ARRAY, horiz_descr, PARTS, 0);
  181. if (ret == -ENODEV) goto enodev;
  182. STARPU_CHECK_RETURN_VALUE(ret, "starpu_task_submit");
  183. /* And make sure we don't accidentally access the matrix through the whole-matrix handle */
  184. starpu_data_invalidate_submit(handle);
  185. /* Check the values of the horizontal slices */
  186. for (i = 0; i < PARTS; i++)
  187. {
  188. int factor = 2;
  189. int start = factor*100*i*(NY/PARTS);
  190. ret = starpu_task_insert(&cl_check_scale,
  191. STARPU_RW, horiz_handle[i],
  192. STARPU_VALUE, &start, sizeof(start),
  193. STARPU_VALUE, &factor, sizeof(factor),
  194. 0);
  195. if (ret == -ENODEV) goto enodev;
  196. STARPU_CHECK_RETURN_VALUE(ret, "starpu_task_submit");
  197. }
  198. /*
  199. * Unregister data from StarPU and shutdown It does not really matter
  200. * which view is active at unregistration here, since all views cover
  201. * the whole matrix, so it will be completely updated in the main memory.
  202. */
  203. for (i = 0; i < PARTS; i++)
  204. {
  205. starpu_data_unregister(vert_handle[i]);
  206. starpu_data_unregister(horiz_handle[i]);
  207. }
  208. starpu_data_unregister(handle);
  209. starpu_shutdown();
  210. return ret;
  211. enodev:
  212. starpu_shutdown();
  213. return 77;
  214. }