starpu.h 19 KB

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  1. /* StarPU --- Runtime system for heterogeneous multicore architectures.
  2. *
  3. * Copyright (C) 2009-2020 Université de Bordeaux, CNRS (LaBRI UMR 5800), Inria
  4. *
  5. * StarPU is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  6. * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
  7. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at
  8. * your option) any later version.
  9. *
  10. * StarPU is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  11. * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  13. *
  14. * See the GNU Lesser General Public License in COPYING.LGPL for more details.
  15. */
  16. #ifndef __STARPU_H__
  17. #define __STARPU_H__
  18. #include <stdlib.h>
  19. #ifndef _MSC_VER
  20. #include <stdint.h>
  21. #else
  22. #include <windows.h>
  23. typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
  24. typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
  25. typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
  26. typedef unsigned long long uint64_t;
  27. typedef UINT_PTR uintptr_t;
  28. typedef char int8_t;
  29. typedef short int16_t;
  30. typedef int int32_t;
  31. typedef long long int64_t;
  32. typedef INT_PTR intptr_t;
  33. #endif
  34. #include <starpu_config.h>
  35. #ifdef STARPU_HAVE_WINDOWS
  36. #include <windows.h>
  37. #endif
  38. #if defined(STARPU_USE_OPENCL) && !defined(__CUDACC__)
  39. #include <starpu_opencl.h>
  40. #endif
  41. #include <starpu_thread.h>
  42. #include <starpu_thread_util.h>
  43. #include <starpu_util.h>
  44. #include <starpu_data.h>
  45. #include <starpu_helper.h>
  46. #include <starpu_disk.h>
  47. #include <starpu_data_interfaces.h>
  48. #include <starpu_data_filters.h>
  49. #include <starpu_stdlib.h>
  50. #include <starpu_task_bundle.h>
  51. #include <starpu_task_dep.h>
  52. #include <starpu_task.h>
  53. #include <starpu_worker.h>
  54. #include <starpu_perfmodel.h>
  55. #include <starpu_worker.h>
  56. #ifndef BUILDING_STARPU
  57. #include <starpu_task_list.h>
  58. #endif
  59. #include <starpu_task_util.h>
  60. #include <starpu_scheduler.h>
  61. #include <starpu_sched_ctx.h>
  62. #include <starpu_expert.h>
  63. #include <starpu_rand.h>
  64. #include <starpu_cuda.h>
  65. #include <starpu_cublas.h>
  66. #include <starpu_cusparse.h>
  67. #include <starpu_bound.h>
  68. #include <starpu_hash.h>
  69. #include <starpu_profiling.h>
  70. #include <starpu_fxt.h>
  71. #include <starpu_driver.h>
  72. #include <starpu_tree.h>
  73. #include <starpu_openmp.h>
  74. #include <starpu_simgrid_wrap.h>
  75. #include <starpu_bitmap.h>
  76. #include <starpu_clusters.h>
  77. #include <starpu_perf_monitoring.h>
  78. #include <starpu_perf_steering.h>
  79. #ifdef __cplusplus
  80. extern "C"
  81. {
  82. #endif
  83. /**
  84. @defgroup API_Initialization_and_Termination Initialization and Termination
  85. @{
  86. */
  87. /**
  88. Structure passed to the starpu_init() function to configure StarPU.
  89. It has to be initialized with starpu_conf_init(). When the default
  90. value is used, StarPU automatically selects the number of
  91. processing units and takes the default scheduling policy. The
  92. environment variables overwrite the equivalent parameters.
  93. */
  94. struct starpu_conf
  95. {
  96. /**
  97. @private
  98. Will be initialized by starpu_conf_init(). Should not be
  99. set by hand.
  100. */
  101. int magic;
  102. /**
  103. Name of the scheduling policy. This can also be specified
  104. with the environment variable \ref STARPU_SCHED. (default =
  105. <c>NULL</c>).
  106. */
  107. const char *sched_policy_name;
  108. /**
  109. Definition of the scheduling policy. This field is ignored
  110. if starpu_conf::sched_policy_name is set.
  111. (default = <c>NULL</c>)
  112. */
  113. struct starpu_sched_policy *sched_policy;
  114. void (*sched_policy_init)(unsigned);
  115. /**
  116. For all parameters specified in this structure that can
  117. also be set with environment variables, by default,
  118. StarPU chooses the value of the environment variable
  119. against the value set in starpu_conf. Setting the parameter
  120. starpu_conf::precedence_over_environment_variables to 1 allows to give precedence
  121. to the value set in the structure over the environment
  122. variable.
  123. */
  124. int precedence_over_environment_variables;
  125. /**
  126. Number of CPU cores that StarPU can use. This can also be
  127. specified with the environment variable \ref STARPU_NCPU.
  128. (default = -1)
  129. */
  130. int ncpus;
  131. /**
  132. Number of CPU cores to that StarPU should leave aside. They can then
  133. be used by application threads, by calling starpu_get_next_bindid() to
  134. get their ID, and starpu_bind_thread_on() to bind the current thread to them.
  135. */
  136. int reserve_ncpus;
  137. /**
  138. Number of CUDA devices that StarPU can use. This can also
  139. be specified with the environment variable \ref
  140. STARPU_NCUDA.
  141. (default = -1)
  142. */
  143. int ncuda;
  144. /**
  145. Number of OpenCL devices that StarPU can use. This can also
  146. be specified with the environment variable \ref
  147. STARPU_NOPENCL.
  148. (default = -1)
  149. */
  150. int nopencl;
  151. /**
  152. Number of MIC devices that StarPU can use. This can also be
  153. specified with the environment variable \ref STARPU_NMIC.
  154. (default = -1)
  155. */
  156. int nmic;
  157. /**
  158. Number of MPI Master Slave devices that StarPU can use.
  159. This can also be specified with the environment variable
  160. \ref STARPU_NMPI_MS.
  161. (default = -1)
  162. */
  163. int nmpi_ms;
  164. /**
  165. If this flag is set, the starpu_conf::workers_bindid array
  166. indicates where the different workers are bound, otherwise
  167. StarPU automatically selects where to bind the different
  168. workers. This can also be specified with the environment
  169. variable \ref STARPU_WORKERS_CPUID.
  170. (default = 0)
  171. */
  172. unsigned use_explicit_workers_bindid;
  173. /**
  174. If the starpu_conf::use_explicit_workers_bindid flag is
  175. set, this array indicates where to bind the different
  176. workers. The i-th entry of the starpu_conf::workers_bindid
  177. indicates the logical identifier of the processor which
  178. should execute the i-th worker. Note that the logical
  179. ordering of the CPUs is either determined by the OS, or
  180. provided by the hwloc library in case it is available.
  181. */
  182. unsigned workers_bindid[STARPU_NMAXWORKERS];
  183. /**
  184. If this flag is set, the CUDA workers will be attached to
  185. the CUDA devices specified in the
  186. starpu_conf::workers_cuda_gpuid array. Otherwise, StarPU
  187. affects the CUDA devices in a round-robin fashion. This can
  188. also be specified with the environment variable \ref
  189. STARPU_WORKERS_CUDAID.
  190. (default = 0)
  191. */
  192. unsigned use_explicit_workers_cuda_gpuid;
  193. /**
  194. If the starpu_conf::use_explicit_workers_cuda_gpuid flag is
  195. set, this array contains the logical identifiers of the
  196. CUDA devices (as used by \c cudaGetDevice()).
  197. */
  198. unsigned workers_cuda_gpuid[STARPU_NMAXWORKERS];
  199. /**
  200. If this flag is set, the OpenCL workers will be attached to
  201. the OpenCL devices specified in the
  202. starpu_conf::workers_opencl_gpuid array. Otherwise, StarPU
  203. affects the OpenCL devices in a round-robin fashion. This
  204. can also be specified with the environment variable \ref
  205. STARPU_WORKERS_OPENCLID.
  206. (default = 0)
  207. */
  208. unsigned use_explicit_workers_opencl_gpuid;
  209. /**
  210. If the starpu_conf::use_explicit_workers_opencl_gpuid flag
  211. is set, this array contains the logical identifiers of the
  212. OpenCL devices to be used.
  213. */
  214. unsigned workers_opencl_gpuid[STARPU_NMAXWORKERS];
  215. /**
  216. If this flag is set, the MIC workers will be attached to
  217. the MIC devices specified in the array
  218. starpu_conf::workers_mic_deviceid. Otherwise, StarPU
  219. affects the MIC devices in a round-robin fashion. This can
  220. also be specified with the environment variable \ref
  221. STARPU_WORKERS_MICID.
  222. (default = 0)
  223. */
  224. unsigned use_explicit_workers_mic_deviceid;
  225. /**
  226. If the flag starpu_conf::use_explicit_workers_mic_deviceid
  227. is set, the array contains the logical identifiers of the
  228. MIC devices to be used.
  229. */
  230. unsigned workers_mic_deviceid[STARPU_NMAXWORKERS];
  231. /**
  232. If this flag is set, the MPI Master Slave workers will be
  233. attached to the MPI Master Slave devices specified in the
  234. array starpu_conf::workers_mpi_ms_deviceid. Otherwise,
  235. StarPU affects the MPI Master Slave devices in a
  236. round-robin fashion.
  237. (default = 0)
  238. */
  239. unsigned use_explicit_workers_mpi_ms_deviceid;
  240. /**
  241. If the flag
  242. starpu_conf::use_explicit_workers_mpi_ms_deviceid is set,
  243. the array contains the logical identifiers of the MPI
  244. Master Slave devices to be used.
  245. */
  246. unsigned workers_mpi_ms_deviceid[STARPU_NMAXWORKERS];
  247. /**
  248. If this flag is set, StarPU will recalibrate the bus. If
  249. this value is equal to -1, the default value is used. This
  250. can also be specified with the environment variable \ref
  251. STARPU_BUS_CALIBRATE.
  252. (default = 0)
  253. */
  254. int bus_calibrate;
  255. /**
  256. If this flag is set, StarPU will calibrate the performance
  257. models when executing tasks. If this value is equal to -1,
  258. the default value is used. If the value is equal to 1, it
  259. will force continuing calibration. If the value is equal to
  260. 2, the existing performance models will be overwritten.
  261. This can also be specified with the environment variable
  262. \ref STARPU_CALIBRATE.
  263. (default = 0)
  264. */
  265. int calibrate;
  266. /**
  267. By default, StarPU executes parallel tasks concurrently.
  268. Some parallel libraries (e.g. most OpenMP implementations)
  269. however do not support concurrent calls to parallel code.
  270. In such case, setting this flag makes StarPU only start one
  271. parallel task at a time (but other CPU and GPU tasks are
  272. not affected and can be run concurrently). The parallel
  273. task scheduler will however still try varying combined
  274. worker sizes to look for the most efficient ones.
  275. This can also be specified with the environment variable
  276. \ref STARPU_SINGLE_COMBINED_WORKER.
  277. (default = 0)
  278. */
  279. int single_combined_worker;
  280. /**
  281. Path to the kernel to execute on the MIC device, compiled
  282. for MIC architecture. When set to <c>NULL</c>, StarPU
  283. automatically looks next to the host program location.
  284. (default = <c>NULL</c>)
  285. */
  286. char *mic_sink_program_path;
  287. /**
  288. This flag should be set to 1 to disable asynchronous copies
  289. between CPUs and all accelerators.
  290. The AMD implementation of OpenCL is known to fail when
  291. copying data asynchronously. When using this
  292. implementation, it is therefore necessary to disable
  293. asynchronous data transfers.
  294. This can also be specified with the environment variable
  295. \ref STARPU_DISABLE_ASYNCHRONOUS_COPY.
  296. This can also be specified at compilation time by giving to
  297. the configure script the option \ref
  298. disable-asynchronous-copy "--disable-asynchronous-copy".
  299. (default = 0)
  300. */
  301. int disable_asynchronous_copy;
  302. /**
  303. This flag should be set to 1 to disable asynchronous copies
  304. between CPUs and CUDA accelerators.
  305. This can also be specified with the environment variable
  306. \ref STARPU_DISABLE_ASYNCHRONOUS_CUDA_COPY.
  307. This can also be specified at compilation time by giving to
  308. the configure script the option \ref
  309. disable-asynchronous-cuda-copy
  310. "--disable-asynchronous-cuda-copy".
  311. (default = 0)
  312. */
  313. int disable_asynchronous_cuda_copy;
  314. /**
  315. This flag should be set to 1 to disable asynchronous copies
  316. between CPUs and OpenCL accelerators.
  317. The AMD implementation of OpenCL is known to fail when
  318. copying data asynchronously. When using this
  319. implementation, it is therefore necessary to disable
  320. asynchronous data transfers.
  321. This can also be specified with the environment variable
  322. \ref STARPU_DISABLE_ASYNCHRONOUS_OPENCL_COPY.
  323. This can also be specified at compilation time by giving to
  324. the configure script the option \ref
  325. disable-asynchronous-opencl-copy
  326. "--disable-asynchronous-opencl-copy".
  327. (default = 0)
  328. */
  329. int disable_asynchronous_opencl_copy;
  330. /**
  331. This flag should be set to 1 to disable asynchronous copies
  332. between CPUs and MIC accelerators.
  333. This can also be specified with the environment variable
  334. \ref STARPU_DISABLE_ASYNCHRONOUS_MIC_COPY.
  335. This can also be specified at compilation time by giving to
  336. the configure script the option \ref
  337. disable-asynchronous-mic-copy
  338. "--disable-asynchronous-mic-copy".
  339. (default = 0).
  340. */
  341. int disable_asynchronous_mic_copy;
  342. /**
  343. This flag should be set to 1 to disable asynchronous copies
  344. between CPUs and MPI Master Slave devices.
  345. This can also be specified with the environment variable
  346. \ref STARPU_DISABLE_ASYNCHRONOUS_MPI_MS_COPY.
  347. This can also be specified at compilation time by giving to
  348. the configure script the option \ref
  349. disable-asynchronous-mpi-master-slave-copy
  350. "--disable-asynchronous-mpi-master-slave-copy".
  351. (default = 0).
  352. */
  353. int disable_asynchronous_mpi_ms_copy;
  354. /**
  355. Enable CUDA/OpenGL interoperation on these CUDA devices.
  356. This can be set to an array of CUDA device identifiers for
  357. which \c cudaGLSetGLDevice() should be called instead of \c
  358. cudaSetDevice(). Its size is specified by the
  359. starpu_conf::n_cuda_opengl_interoperability field below
  360. (default = <c>NULL</c>)
  361. */
  362. unsigned *cuda_opengl_interoperability;
  363. /**
  364. Size of the array starpu_conf::cuda_opengl_interoperability
  365. */
  366. unsigned n_cuda_opengl_interoperability;
  367. /**
  368. Array of drivers that should not be launched by StarPU. The
  369. application will run in one of its own threads.
  370. (default = <c>NULL</c>)
  371. */
  372. struct starpu_driver *not_launched_drivers;
  373. /**
  374. The number of StarPU drivers that should not be launched by
  375. StarPU, i.e number of elements of the array
  376. starpu_conf::not_launched_drivers.
  377. (default = 0)
  378. */
  379. unsigned n_not_launched_drivers;
  380. /**
  381. Specify the buffer size used for FxT tracing. Starting from
  382. FxT version 0.2.12, the buffer will automatically be
  383. flushed when it fills in, but it may still be interesting
  384. to specify a bigger value to avoid any flushing (which
  385. would disturb the trace).
  386. */
  387. uint64_t trace_buffer_size;
  388. int global_sched_ctx_min_priority;
  389. int global_sched_ctx_max_priority;
  390. #ifdef STARPU_WORKER_CALLBACKS
  391. void (*callback_worker_going_to_sleep)(unsigned workerid);
  392. void (*callback_worker_waking_up)(unsigned workerid);
  393. #endif
  394. /**
  395. Specify if StarPU should catch SIGINT, SIGSEGV and SIGTRAP
  396. signals to make sure final actions (e.g dumping FxT trace
  397. files) are done even though the application has crashed. By
  398. default (value = \c 1), signals are catched. It should be
  399. disabled on systems which already catch these signals for
  400. their own needs (e.g JVM)
  401. This can also be specified with the environment variable
  402. \ref STARPU_CATCH_SIGNALS
  403. */
  404. int catch_signals;
  405. /**
  406. Specify whether StarPU should automatically start to collect
  407. performance counters after initialization
  408. */
  409. unsigned start_perf_counter_collection;
  410. };
  411. /**
  412. Initialize the \p conf structure with the default values. In case
  413. some configuration parameters are already specified through
  414. environment variables, starpu_conf_init() initializes the fields of
  415. \p conf according to the environment variables.
  416. For instance if \ref STARPU_CALIBRATE is set, its value is put in
  417. the field starpu_conf::calibrate of \p conf.
  418. Upon successful completion, this function returns 0. Otherwise,
  419. <c>-EINVAL</c> indicates that the argument was <c>NULL</c>.
  420. */
  421. int starpu_conf_init(struct starpu_conf *conf);
  422. /**
  423. StarPU initialization method, must be called prior to any other
  424. StarPU call. It is possible to specify StarPU’s configuration (e.g.
  425. scheduling policy, number of cores, ...) by passing a
  426. non-<c>NULL</c> \p conf. Default configuration is used if \p conf
  427. is <c>NULL</c>. Upon successful completion, this function returns
  428. 0. Otherwise, <c>-ENODEV</c> indicates that no worker was available
  429. (and thus StarPU was not initialized).
  430. */
  431. int starpu_init(struct starpu_conf *conf) STARPU_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
  432. /**
  433. Similar to starpu_init(), but also take the \p argc and \p argv as
  434. defined by the application.
  435. Do not call starpu_init() and starpu_initialize() in the same
  436. program.
  437. */
  438. int starpu_initialize(struct starpu_conf *user_conf, int *argc, char ***argv);
  439. /**
  440. Return 1 if StarPU is already initialized.
  441. */
  442. int starpu_is_initialized(void);
  443. /**
  444. Wait for starpu_init() call to finish.
  445. */
  446. void starpu_wait_initialized(void);
  447. /**
  448. StarPU termination method, must be called at the end of the
  449. application: statistics and other post-mortem debugging information
  450. are not guaranteed to be available until this method has been
  451. called.
  452. */
  453. void starpu_shutdown(void);
  454. /**
  455. Suspend the processing of new tasks by workers. It can be used in a
  456. program where StarPU is used during only a part of the execution.
  457. Without this call, the workers continue to poll for new tasks in a
  458. tight loop, wasting CPU time. The symmetric call to starpu_resume()
  459. should be used to unfreeze the workers.
  460. */
  461. void starpu_pause(void);
  462. /**
  463. Symmetrical call to starpu_pause(), used to resume the workers
  464. polling for new tasks.
  465. */
  466. void starpu_resume(void);
  467. /**
  468. Value to be passed to starpu_get_next_bindid() and
  469. starpu_bind_thread_on() when binding a thread which will
  470. significantly eat CPU time, and should thus have its own dedicated
  471. CPU.
  472. */
  473. #define STARPU_THREAD_ACTIVE (1 << 0)
  474. /**
  475. Return a PU binding ID which can be used to bind threads with
  476. starpu_bind_thread_on(). \p flags can be set to
  477. STARPU_THREAD_ACTIVE or 0. When \p npreferred is set to non-zero,
  478. \p preferred is an array of size \p npreferred in which a
  479. preference of PU binding IDs can be set. By default StarPU will
  480. return the first PU available for binding.
  481. */
  482. unsigned starpu_get_next_bindid(unsigned flags, unsigned *preferred, unsigned npreferred);
  483. /**
  484. Bind the calling thread on the given \p cpuid (which should have
  485. been obtained with starpu_get_next_bindid()).
  486. Return -1 if a thread was already bound to this PU (but binding
  487. will still have been done, and a warning will have been printed),
  488. so the caller can tell the user how to avoid the issue.
  489. \p name should be set to a unique string so that different calls
  490. with the same name for the same cpuid does not produce a warning.
  491. */
  492. int starpu_bind_thread_on(int cpuid, unsigned flags, const char *name);
  493. /**
  494. Print a description of the topology on \p f.
  495. */
  496. void starpu_topology_print(FILE *f);
  497. /**
  498. Return 1 if asynchronous data transfers between CPU and
  499. accelerators are disabled.
  500. */
  501. int starpu_asynchronous_copy_disabled(void);
  502. /**
  503. Return 1 if asynchronous data transfers between CPU and CUDA
  504. accelerators are disabled.
  505. */
  506. int starpu_asynchronous_cuda_copy_disabled(void);
  507. /**
  508. Return 1 if asynchronous data transfers between CPU and OpenCL
  509. accelerators are disabled.
  510. */
  511. int starpu_asynchronous_opencl_copy_disabled(void);
  512. /**
  513. Return 1 if asynchronous data transfers between CPU and MIC devices
  514. are disabled.
  515. */
  516. int starpu_asynchronous_mic_copy_disabled(void);
  517. /**
  518. Return 1 if asynchronous data transfers between CPU and MPI Slave
  519. devices are disabled.
  520. */
  521. int starpu_asynchronous_mpi_ms_copy_disabled(void);
  522. void starpu_display_stats(void);
  523. void starpu_get_version(int *major, int *minor, int *release);
  524. /** @} */
  525. #ifdef __cplusplus
  526. }
  527. #endif
  528. #include "starpu_deprecated_api.h"
  529. #endif /* __STARPU_H__ */